Rat Superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] (Sod1) ELISA Kit (RTEB0364)
- SKU:
- RTEB0364
- Product Type:
- ELISA Kit
- Size:
- 96 Assays
- Uniprot:
- P07632
- Range:
- 1.56-100 U/mL
- ELISA Type:
- Sandwich
- Synonyms:
- SOD1, Cu-Zn SOD, Ipo1
- Reactivity:
- Rat
Description
Rat Superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] (Sod1) ELISA Kit
The Rat Superoxide Dismutase (Cu-Zn SOD1) ELISA Kit is a highly sensitive and specific assay designed for the accurate quantification of rat superoxide dismutase levels in biological samples. This kit is ideal for measuring Cu-Zn SOD1 levels in serum, plasma, tissue lysates, and cell culture supernatants with precision and reproducibility.Superoxide dismutase is an important antioxidant enzyme that plays a crucial role in scavenging superoxide radicals and protecting cells from oxidative stress. Dysregulation of Cu-Zn SOD1 has been linked to various health conditions, including inflammatory diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, and aging-related diseases.
Therefore, accurate measurement of Cu-Zn SOD1 levels is essential for understanding the underlying mechanisms of these diseases and developing potential therapeutic interventions.With its reliable performance and user-friendly protocol, the Rat Superoxide Dismutase (Cu-Zn SOD1) ELISA Kit is a valuable tool for researchers in the fields of oxidative stress, inflammation, and disease biology. Get precise and reliable results with this advanced ELISA kit from Assay Genie.
| Product Name: | Rat Superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] (Sod1) ELISA Kit |
| SKU: | RTEB0364 |
| Size: | 96T |
| Target: | Rat Superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] (Sod1) |
| Synonyms: | Superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn], Sod1, 1.15.1.1 |
| Assay Type: | Competitive |
| Detection Method: | ELISA |
| Reactivity: | Rat |
| Detection Range: | 1.56-100U/mL |
| Sensitivity: | 0.78U/mL |
| Intra CV: | 5.6% | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Inter CV: | 9.6% | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Linearity: |
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| Recovery: |
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| Function: | Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems. |
| Uniprot: | P07632 |
| Sample Type: | Serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell culture supernates and other biological fluids |
| Specificity: | Natural and recombinant rat Superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] |
| Sub Unit: | Homodimer. |
| Research Area: | Neurosciences |
| Subcellular Location: | Cytoplasm Nucleus |
| Storage: | Please see kit components below for exact storage details |
| Note: | For research use only |
| UniProt Protein Function: | SOD1: Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems. Homodimer; non-disulfide linked. Homodimerization may take place via the ditryptophan cross-link at Trp-33. The pathogenic variants ALS1 Arg-38, Arg-47, Arg-86 and Ala-94 interact with RNF19A, whereas wild-type protein does not. The pathogenic variants ALS1 Arg-86 and Ala-94 interact with MARCH5, whereas wild-type protein does not. Belongs to the Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase family. |
| UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Oxidoreductase; EC 1.15.1.1; Nuclear receptor co-regulator; Apoptosis; Mitochondrial Cellular Component: cell soma; cytoplasm; cytoplasmic vesicle; cytosol; dendrite cytoplasm; extracellular matrix; extracellular region; extracellular space; lysosome; mitochondrial intermembrane space; mitochondrion; myelin sheath; neuron projection; nucleoplasm; nucleus; peroxisome; plasma membrane; protein complex; secretory granule Molecular Function:chaperone binding; copper ion binding; enzyme binding; identical protein binding; protein phosphatase 2B binding; Rac GTPase binding; superoxide dismutase activity; zinc ion binding Biological Process: activation of MAPK activity; aging; anterograde axon cargo transport; auditory receptor cell stereocilium organization and biogenesis; cell aging; cellular iron ion homeostasis; DNA fragmentation during apoptosis; double-strand break repair; embryo implantation; glutathione metabolic process; heart contraction; hydrogen peroxide biosynthetic process; locomotory behavior; muscle maintenance; myelin maintenance in the peripheral nervous system; myeloid cell homeostasis; negative regulation of apoptosis; negative regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process; negative regulation of neuron apoptosis; neurofilament cytoskeleton organization and biogenesis; ovarian follicle development; positive regulation of catalytic activity; positive regulation of cytokine production; positive regulation of superoxide release; regulation of blood pressure; regulation of GTPase activity; regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential; regulation of multicellular organism growth; regulation of protein kinase activity; relaxation of vascular smooth muscle; removal of superoxide radicals; response to amphetamine; response to antibiotic; response to axon injury; response to copper ion; response to drug; response to ethanol; response to heat; response to hydrogen peroxide; response to nutrient levels; response to organic substance; response to oxidative stress; response to reactive oxygen species; response to superoxide; retinal homeostasis; retrograde axon cargo transport; sensory perception of sound; spermatogenesis; superoxide metabolic process; superoxide release; transmission of nerve impulse |
| NCBI Summary: | catalyzes the conversion of superoxide to hydrogen peroxide and molecular oxygen; involved in response to oxidative stress [RGD, Feb 2006] |
| UniProt Code: | P07632 |
| NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 8394328 |
| NCBI Gene ID: | 24786 |
| NCBI Accession: | NP_058746.1 |
| UniProt Related Accession: | P07632 |
| Molecular Weight: | |
| NCBI Full Name: | superoxide dismutase |
| NCBI Synonym Full Names: | superoxide dismutase 1 |
| NCBI Official Symbol: | Sod1 |
| NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | CuZnSOD |
| NCBI Protein Information: | superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] |
| UniProt Protein Name: | Superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] |
| Protein Family: | Sodium channel |
| UniProt Gene Name: | Sod1 |
| UniProt Entry Name: | SODC_RAT |
| Component | Quantity (96 Assays) | Storage |
| ELISA Microplate (Dismountable) | 8×12 strips | -20°C |
| Lyophilized Standard | 2 | -20°C |
| Sample Diluent | 20ml | -20°C |
| Assay Diluent A | 10mL | -20°C |
| Assay Diluent B | 10mL | -20°C |
| Detection Reagent A | 120µL | -20°C |
| Detection Reagent B | 120µL | -20°C |
| Wash Buffer | 30mL | 4°C |
| Substrate | 10mL | 4°C |
| Stop Solution | 10mL | 4°C |
| Plate Sealer | 5 | - |
Other materials and equipment required:
- Microplate reader with 450 nm wavelength filter
- Multichannel Pipette, Pipette, microcentrifuge tubes and disposable pipette tips
- Incubator
- Deionized or distilled water
- Absorbent paper
- Buffer resevoir
*Note: The below protocol is a sample protocol. Protocols are specific to each batch/lot. For the correct instructions please follow the protocol included in your kit.
Allow all reagents to reach room temperature (Please do not dissolve the reagents at 37°C directly). All the reagents should be mixed thoroughly by gently swirling before pipetting. Avoid foaming. Keep appropriate numbers of strips for 1 experiment and remove extra strips from microtiter plate. Removed strips should be resealed and stored at -20°C until the kits expiry date. Prepare all reagents, working standards and samples as directed in the previous sections. Please predict the concentration before assaying. If values for these are not within the range of the standard curve, users must determine the optimal sample dilutions for their experiments. We recommend running all samples in duplicate.
| Step | |
| 1. | Add Sample: Add 100µL of Standard, Blank, or Sample per well. The blank well is added with Sample diluent. Solutions are added to the bottom of micro ELISA plate well, avoid inside wall touching and foaming as possible. Mix it gently. Cover the plate with sealer we provided. Incubate for 120 minutes at 37°C. |
| 2. | Remove the liquid from each well, don't wash. Add 100µL of Detection Reagent A working solution to each well. Cover with the Plate sealer. Gently tap the plate to ensure thorough mixing. Incubate for 1 hour at 37°C. Note: if Detection Reagent A appears cloudy warm to room temperature until solution is uniform. |
| 3. | Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process three times. Wash by filling each well with Wash Buffer (approximately 400µL) (a squirt bottle, multi-channel pipette,manifold dispenser or automated washer are needed). Complete removal of liquid at each step is essential. After the last wash, completely remove remaining Wash Buffer by aspirating or decanting. Invert the plate and pat it against thick clean absorbent paper. |
| 4. | Add 100µL of Detection Reagent B working solution to each well. Cover with the Plate sealer. Incubate for 60 minutes at 37°C. |
| 5. | Repeat the wash process for five times as conducted in step 3. |
| 6. | Add 90µL of Substrate Solution to each well. Cover with a new Plate sealer and incubate for 10-20 minutes at 37°C. Protect the plate from light. The reaction time can be shortened or extended according to the actual color change, but this should not exceed more than 30 minutes. When apparent gradient appears in standard wells, user should terminatethe reaction. |
| 7. | Add 50µL of Stop Solution to each well. If color change does not appear uniform, gently tap the plate to ensure thorough mixing. |
| 8. | Determine the optical density (OD value) of each well at once, using a micro-plate reader set to 450 nm. User should open the micro-plate reader in advance, preheat the instrument, and set the testing parameters. |
| 9. | After experiment, store all reagents according to the specified storage temperature respectively until their expiry. |
When carrying out an ELISA assay it is important to prepare your samples in order to achieve the best possible results. Below we have a list of procedures for the preparation of samples for different sample types.
| Sample Type | Protocol |
| Serum | If using serum separator tubes, allow samples to clot for 30 minutes at room temperature. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Collect the serum fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. If serum separator tubes are not being used, allow samples to clot overnight at 2-8°C. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Remove serum and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Plasma | Collect plasma using EDTA or heparin as an anticoagulant. Centrifuge samples at 4°C for 15 mins at 1000 × g within 30 mins of collection. Collect the plasma fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. Note: Over haemolysed samples are not suitable for use with this kit. |
| Urine & Cerebrospinal Fluid | Collect the urine (mid-stream) in a sterile container, centrifuge for 20 mins at 2000-3000 rpm. Remove supernatant and assay immediately. If any precipitation is detected, repeat the centrifugation step. A similar protocol can be used for cerebrospinal fluid. |
| Cell culture supernatant | Collect the cell culture media by pipette, followed by centrifugation at 4°C for 20 mins at 1500 rpm. Collect the clear supernatant and assay immediately. |
| Cell lysates | Solubilize cells in lysis buffer and allow to sit on ice for 30 minutes. Centrifuge tubes at 14,000 x g for 5 minutes to remove insoluble material. Aliquot the supernatant into a new tube and discard the remaining whole cell extract. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C. |
| Tissue homogenates | The preparation of tissue homogenates will vary depending upon tissue type. Rinse tissue with 1X PBS to remove excess blood & homogenize in 20ml of 1X PBS (including protease inhibitors) and store overnight at ≤ -20°C. Two freeze-thaw cycles are required to break the cell membranes. To further disrupt the cell membranes you can sonicate the samples. Centrifuge homogenates for 5 mins at 5000xg. Remove the supernatant and assay immediately or aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C. |
| Tissue lysates | Rinse tissue with PBS, cut into 1-2 mm pieces, and homogenize with a tissue homogenizer in PBS. Add an equal volume of RIPA buffer containing protease inhibitors and lyse tissues at room temperature for 30 minutes with gentle agitation. Centrifuge to remove debris. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C. |
| Breast Milk | Collect milk samples and centrifuge at 10,000 x g for 60 min at 4°C. Aliquot the supernatant and assay. For long term use, store samples at -80°C. Minimize freeze/thaw cycles. |
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