Rat LDL R / LDL Receptor ELISA Kit
- SKU:
- RTFI00274
- Product Type:
- ELISA Kit
- Size:
- 96 Assays
- Uniprot:
- P35952
- Sensitivity:
- 0.188ng/ml
- Range:
- 0.313-20ng/ml
- ELISA Type:
- Sandwich
- Synonyms:
- Ldlr, Low-density lipoprotein receptor
- Reactivity:
- Rat
- Research Area:
- Metabolism
Description
Rat LDL R/LDL Receptor ELISA Kit
The Rat LDL-R (LDL Receptor) ELISA Kit is specifically designed to detect levels of LDL-R in rat serum, plasma, and cell culture supernatants with high sensitivity and specificity. This kit provides reliable and reproducible results, making it a valuable tool for researchers in various fields.LDL-R is a key receptor involved in the regulation of cholesterol levels in the body, playing a critical role in the uptake of LDL cholesterol from the bloodstream. Dysregulation of LDL-R has been linked to various diseases, including atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases.
Therefore, accurate measurement of LDL-R levels is important for understanding the underlying mechanisms of these conditions and exploring potential therapeutic interventions.With the Rat LDL-R ELISA Kit, researchers can easily quantify LDL-R levels in rat samples, allowing for in-depth studies on cholesterol metabolism and its implications in disease progression. This kit is a valuable asset for any laboratory seeking reliable and accurate measurements of LDL-R levels in rat samples.
Product Name: | Rat Ldlr (Low-density lipoprotein receptor) ELISA Kit |
Product Code: | RTFI00274 |
Size: | 96 Assays |
Target: | Rat Ldlr |
Alias: | Ldlr, Low-density lipoprotein receptor |
Reactivity: | Rat |
Detection Method: | Sandwich ELISA, Double Antibody |
Sensitivity: | 0.188ng/ml |
Range: | 0.313-20ng/ml |
Storage: | 4°C for 6 months |
Note: | For Research Use Only |
Recovery: | Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of Rat Ldlr and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Rat Ldlr in samples. | ||||||||||||||||
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Linearity: | The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Rat Ldlr and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected. | ||||||||||||||||
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Intra-Assay: | CV <8% | ||||||||||||||||
Inter-Assay: | CV <10% |
Uniprot: | P35952 |
UniProt Protein Function: | LDLR: Binds LDL, the major cholesterol-carrying lipoprotein of plasma, and transports it into cells by endocytosis. In order to be internalized, the receptor-ligand complexes must first cluster into clathrin-coated pits. In case of HIV-1 infection, functions as a receptor for extracellular Tat in neurons, mediating its internalization in uninfected cells. Defects in LDLR are the cause of familial hypercholesterolemia (FH); a common autosomal semi- dominant disease that affects about 1 in 500 individuals. The receptor defect impairs the catabolism of LDL, and the resultant elevation in plasma LDL-cholesterol promotes deposition of cholesterol in the skin (xanthelasma), tendons (xanthomas), and coronary arteries (atherosclerosis). Belongs to the LDLR family. 4 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Membrane protein, integral; Receptor, misc.; Cell surface Cellular Component: Golgi apparatus; cell surface; recycling endosome membrane; lysosome; early endosome; integral to membrane; coated pit; caveola; membrane; late endosome; plasma membrane; endosome; receptor complex; external side of plasma membrane Molecular Function:very-low-density lipoprotein receptor activity; low-density lipoprotein receptor activity; protein binding; low-density lipoprotein binding; calcium ion binding; glycoprotein binding Biological Process: cholesterol metabolic process; receptor-mediated endocytosis; lipoprotein catabolic process; cholesterol transport; response to glucagon stimulus; cholesterol absorption; response to hormone stimulus; lipoprotein metabolic process; endocytosis; lipid transport; response to estradiol stimulus; cholesterol homeostasis; response to estrogen stimulus; response to hypoxia; phospholipid transport; lipid metabolic process; aging |
UniProt Code: | P35952 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 28461161 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 300438 |
NCBI Accession: | NP_786938.1 |
UniProt Related Accession: | P35952 |
Molecular Weight: | 96,622 Da |
NCBI Full Name: | low-density lipoprotein receptor |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | low density lipoprotein receptor |
NCBI Official Symbol: | Ldlr  |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | LDLRAÂ Â |
NCBI Protein Information: | low-density lipoprotein receptor; LDL receptor |
UniProt Protein Name: | Low-density lipoprotein receptor |
UniProt Gene Name: | Ldlr  |
UniProt Entry Name: | LDLR_RAT |
Step | Procedure |
1. | Set standard, test sample and control (zero) wells on the pre-coated plate respectively, and then, record their positions. It is recommended to measure each standard and sample in duplicate. Wash plate 2 times before adding standard, sample and control (zero) wells! |
2. | Aliquot 0.1ml standard solutions into the standard wells. |
3. | Add 0.1 ml of Sample / Standard dilution buffer into the control (zero) well. |
4. | Add 0.1 ml of properly diluted sample ( Human serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and other biological fluids.) into test sample wells. |
5. | Seal the plate with a cover and incubate at 37°C for 90 min. |
6. | Remove the cover and discard the plate content, clap the plate on the absorbent filter papers or other absorbent material. Do NOT let the wells completely dry at any time. Wash plate X2. |
7. | Add 0.1 ml of Biotin- detection antibody working solution into the above wells (standard, test sample & zero wells). Add the solution at the bottom of each well without touching the side wall. |
8. | Seal the plate with a cover and incubate at 37°C for 60 min. |
9. | Remove the cover, and wash plate 3 times with Wash buffer. Let wash buffer rest in wells for 1 min between each wash. |
10. | Add 0.1 ml of SABC working solution into each well, cover the plate and incubate at 37°C for 30 min. |
11. | Remove the cover and wash plate 5 times with Wash buffer, and each time let the wash buffer stay in the wells for 1-2 min. |
12. | Add 90 µL of TMB substrate into each well, cover the plate and incubate at 37°C in dark within 10-20 min. (Note: This incubation time is for reference use only, the optimal time should be determined by end user.) And the shades of blue can be seen in the first 3-4 wells (with most concentrated standard solutions), the other wells show no obvious color. |
13. | Add 50 µL of Stop solution into each well and mix thoroughly. The color changes into yellow immediately. |
14. | Read the O.D. absorbance at 450 nm in a microplate reader immediately after adding the stop solution. |
When carrying out an ELISA assay it is important to prepare your samples in order to achieve the best possible results. Below we have a list of procedures for the preparation of samples for different sample types.
Sample Type | Protocol |
Serum: | If using serum separator tubes, allow samples to clot for 30 minutes at room temperature. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Collect the serum fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. If serum separator tubes are not being used, allow samples to clotovernight at 2-8°C. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Removeserum and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at-80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
Plasma: | Collect plasma using EDTA or heparin as an anti-coagulant. Centrifuge samples at 4°C for 15 mins at 1000 × g within 30 mins of collection. Collect the plasma fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.Note: Over haemolysed samples are not suitable for use with this kit. |
Urine & Cerebrospinal Fluid: | Collect the urine (mid-stream) in a sterile container, centrifuge for 20 mins at 2000-3000 rpm. Remove supernatant and assay immediately. If any precipitation is detected, repeat the centrifugation step. A similar protocol can be used for cerebrospinal fluid. |
Cell Culture Supernatant: | Collect the cell culture media by pipette, followed by centrifugation at 4°C for 20 mins at 1500 rpm. Collect the clear supernatant and assay immediately. |
Cell Lysates: | Solubilize cells in lysis buffer and allow to sit on ice for 30 minutes. Centrifuge tubes at 14,000 x g for 5 minutes to remove insoluble material. Aliquot the supernatant into a new tube and discard the remaining whole cell extract. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20°C. |
Tissue Homogenates: | The preparation of tissue homogenates will vary depending upon tissue type. Rinse tissue with 1X PBS to remove excess blood & homogenizein 20ml of 1X PBS (including protease inhibitors) and store overnight at ≤ -20°C. Two freeze-thaw cycles are required to break the cell membranes. To further disrupt the cell membranes you can sonicate the samples. Centrifuge homogenates for 5 mins at 5000xg. Remove the supernatant and assay immediately or aliquot and store at -20°C or-80°C. |
Tissue Lysates: | Rinse tissue with PBS, cut into 1-2 mm pieces, and homogenize with a tissue homogenizer in PBS. Add an equal volume of RIPA buffer containing protease inhibitors and lyse tissues at room temperature for 30 minutes with gentle agitation. Centrifuge to remove debris. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C. |
Breast Milk: | Collect milk samples and centrifuge at 10,000 x g for 60 min at 4°C. Aliquot the supernatant and assay. For long term use, store samples at -80°C. Minimize freeze/thaw cycles. |