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Rat Cyclin-dependent kinase 7 (Cdk7) ELISA Kit (RTEB1249)

SKU:
RTEB1249
Product Type:
ELISA Kit
Size:
96 Assays
Uniprot:
P51952
Range:
0.312-20 ng/ml
ELISA Type:
Sandwich
Reactivity:
Rat
€649
Frequently bought together:

Description

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Rat Cyclin-dependent kinase 7 (Cdk7) ELISA Kit

The Rat Cyclin-dependent Kinase 7 (CDK7) ELISA Kit is a powerful tool for researchers looking to accurately measure CDK7 levels in rat samples such as serum, plasma, and cell culture supernatants. This kit offers high sensitivity and specificity, ensuring precise and consistent results for a variety of research applications.CDK7 is a key regulator of cell cycle progression and gene transcription, making it a crucial target for studying cellular processes such as proliferation and differentiation. Dysregulation of CDK7 has been implicated in a variety of diseases including cancer and neurodegenerative disorders, making it an important biomarker for understanding disease mechanisms and developing potential therapeutic interventions.

Overall, the Rat Cyclin-dependent Kinase 7 (CDK7) ELISA Kit offers researchers a reliable and accurate method for studying the role of CDK7 in biological processes and disease states, providing valuable insights into cellular function and potential therapeutic targets.

Product Name:Rat Cyclin-dependent kinase 7 (Cdk7) ELISA Kit
SKU:RTEB1249
Size:96T
Target:Rat Cyclin-dependent kinase 7 (Cdk7)
Synonyms:39 protein kinase, CDK-activating kinase 1, Cell division protein kinase 7, TFIIH basal transcription factor complex kinase subunit, P39 Mo15, Cak, Cak1, Mo15
Assay Type:Sandwich
Detection Method:ELISA
Reactivity:Rat
Detection Range:0.312-20ng/ml
Sensitivity:0.171ng/mL
Intra CV:4.7%
Inter CV:8.3%
Linearity:
Sample1:21:41:81:16
Serum(N=5)88-96%108-118%100-100%105-115%
EDTA Plasma(N=5)102-112%107-118%108-116%103-112%
Heparin Plasma(N=5)99-111%106-118%90-99%107-118%
Recovery:
Sample TypeAverage(%)Recovery Range(%)
Serum9791-103
Plasma9993-105
Function:Serine/threonine kinase involved in cell cycle control and in RNA polymerase II-mediated RNA transcription. Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are activated by the binding to a cyclin and mediate the progression through the cell cycle. Each different complex controls a specific transition between 2 subsequent phases in the cell cycle. Required for both activation and complex formation of CDK1/cyclin-B during G2-M transition, and for activation of CDK2/cyclins during G1-S transition (but not complex formation). CDK7 is the catalytic subunit of the CDK-activating kinase (CAK) complex. Phosphorylates SPT5/SUPT5H, SF1/NR5A1, POLR2A, p53/TP53, CDK1, CDK2, CDK4, CDK6 and CDK11B/CDK11. CAK activates the cyclin-associated kinases CDK1, CDK2, CDK4 and CDK6 by threonine phosphorylation, thus regulating cell cycle progression. CAK complexed to the core-TFIIH basal transcription factor activates RNA polymerase II by serine phosphorylation of the repetitive C-terminal domain (CTD) of its large subunit (POLR2A), allowing its escape from the promoter and elongation of the transcripts. Phosphorylation of POLR2A in complex with DNA promotes transcription initiation by triggering dissociation from DNA. Its expression and activity are constant throughout the cell cycle. Upon DNA damage, triggers p53/TP53 activation by phosphorylation, but is inactivated in turn by p53/TP53; this feedback loop may lead to an arrest of the cell cycle and of the transcription, helping in cell recovery, or to apoptosis. Required for DNA-bound peptides-mediated transcription and cellular growth inhibition.
Uniprot:P51952
Sample Type:Serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell culture supernates and other biological fluids
Specificity:Natural and recombinant rat Cyclin-dependent kinase 7
Sub Unit:Associates primarily with cyclin-H (CCNH) and MAT1 to form the CAK complex. CAK can further associate with the core-TFIIH to form the TFIIH basal transcription factor; this complex is sensitive to UV light. The CAK complex binds to p53/TP53 in response to DNA damage. Interacts with CDK2, SF1/NR5A1, PUF60 and PRKCI.
Research Area:Cancer
Subcellular Location:Nucleus Cytoplasm Cytoplasm Perinuclear region Colocalizes with PRKCI in the cytoplasm and nucleus. Translocates from the nucleus to cytoplasm and perinuclear region in response to DNA-bound peptides (By similarity).
Storage:Please see kit components below for exact storage details
Note:For research use only
UniProt Protein Function:CDK7: a protein kinase of the CDK family. Forms a trimeric complex with cyclin H and MAT1, which functions as a Cdk-activating kinase (CAK). Activates the cyclin-associated kinases CDK1, -2, -4 and -6. An essential component of the transcription factor TFIIH, that is involved in transcription initiation and DNA repair. Serves as a direct link between the regulation of transcription and the cell cycle. Phosphorylates and activates RNA polymerase II, allowing its escape from the promoter and elongation of the transcripts. Involved in cell cycle control and in RNA transcription by RNA polymerase II. Its expression and activity are constant throughout the cell cycle.Protein type: EC 2.7.11.22; EC 2.7.11.23; Kinase, protein; Cell cycle regulation; Nuclear receptor co-regulator; Protein kinase, Ser/Thr (non-receptor); Protein kinase, CMGC; CMGC group; CDK family; CDK7 subfamily; CDK/CDK7 subfamilyCellular Component: cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex; cytoplasm; cytoskeleton; cytosol; holo TFIIH complex; membrane; mitochondrion; nucleus; perinuclear region of cytoplasmMolecular Function: ATP binding; cyclin-dependent protein kinase activity; DNA-dependent ATPase activity; kinase activity; protein C-terminus binding; protein complex binding; protein kinase activity; RNA polymerase subunit kinase activityBiological Process: cell division; DNA repair; meiotic cell cycle; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; protein amino acid phosphorylation; regulation of cell cycle; regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
UniProt Protein Details:
NCBI Summary:human homolog is a subunit of trimeric cdk-activating kinase CAK, which inhibits RNA polymerase II transcription by reducing RNAPII and TFIIF entry into the preinitiation complex [RGD, Feb 2006]
UniProt Code:P51952
NCBI GenInfo Identifier:68566250
NCBI Gene ID:171150
NCBI Accession:P51952.2
UniProt Secondary Accession:P51952
UniProt Related Accession:P51952
Molecular Weight:37,141 Da
NCBI Full Name:Cyclin-dependent kinase 7
NCBI Synonym Full Names:cyclin-dependent kinase 7
NCBI Official Symbol:Cdk7
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols:
NCBI Protein Information:cyclin-dependent kinase 7
UniProt Protein Name:Cyclin-dependent kinase 7
UniProt Synonym Protein Names:39 protein kinase; P39 Mo15; CDK-activating kinase 1; Cell division protein kinase 7; TFIIH basal transcription factor complex kinase subunit
Protein Family:Cyclin-dependent kinase
UniProt Gene Name:Cdk7
UniProt Entry Name:CDK7_RAT
Component Quantity (96 Assays) Storage
ELISA Microplate (Dismountable) 8×12 strips -20°C
Lyophilized Standard 2 -20°C
Sample Diluent 20ml -20°C
Assay Diluent A 10mL -20°C
Assay Diluent B 10mL -20°C
Detection Reagent A 120µL -20°C
Detection Reagent B 120µL -20°C
Wash Buffer 30mL 4°C
Substrate 10mL 4°C
Stop Solution 10mL 4°C
Plate Sealer 5 -

Other materials and equipment required:

  • Microplate reader with 450 nm wavelength filter
  • Multichannel Pipette, Pipette, microcentrifuge tubes and disposable pipette tips
  • Incubator
  • Deionized or distilled water
  • Absorbent paper
  • Buffer resevoir

*Note: The below protocol is a sample protocol. Protocols are specific to each batch/lot. For the correct instructions please follow the protocol included in your kit.

Allow all reagents to reach room temperature (Please do not dissolve the reagents at 37°C directly). All the reagents should be mixed thoroughly by gently swirling before pipetting. Avoid foaming. Keep appropriate numbers of strips for 1 experiment and remove extra strips from microtiter plate. Removed strips should be resealed and stored at -20°C until the kits expiry date. Prepare all reagents, working standards and samples as directed in the previous sections. Please predict the concentration before assaying. If values for these are not within the range of the standard curve, users must determine the optimal sample dilutions for their experiments. We recommend running all samples in duplicate.

Step
1. Add Sample: Add 100µL of Standard, Blank, or Sample per well. The blank well is added with Sample diluent. Solutions are added to the bottom of micro ELISA plate well, avoid inside wall touching and foaming as possible. Mix it gently. Cover the plate with sealer we provided. Incubate for 120 minutes at 37°C.
2. Remove the liquid from each well, don't wash. Add 100µL of Detection Reagent A working solution to each well. Cover with the Plate sealer. Gently tap the plate to ensure thorough mixing. Incubate for 1 hour at 37°C. Note: if Detection Reagent A appears cloudy warm to room temperature until solution is uniform.
3. Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process three times. Wash by filling each well with Wash Buffer (approximately 400µL) (a squirt bottle, multi-channel pipette,manifold dispenser or automated washer are needed). Complete removal of liquid at each step is essential. After the last wash, completely remove remaining Wash Buffer by aspirating or decanting. Invert the plate and pat it against thick clean absorbent paper.
4. Add 100µL of Detection Reagent B working solution to each well. Cover with the Plate sealer. Incubate for 60 minutes at 37°C.
5. Repeat the wash process for five times as conducted in step 3.
6. Add 90µL of Substrate Solution to each well. Cover with a new Plate sealer and incubate for 10-20 minutes at 37°C. Protect the plate from light. The reaction time can be shortened or extended according to the actual color change, but this should not exceed more than 30 minutes. When apparent gradient appears in standard wells, user should terminatethe reaction.
7. Add 50µL of Stop Solution to each well. If color change does not appear uniform, gently tap the plate to ensure thorough mixing.
8. Determine the optical density (OD value) of each well at once, using a micro-plate reader set to 450 nm. User should open the micro-plate reader in advance, preheat the instrument, and set the testing parameters.
9. After experiment, store all reagents according to the specified storage temperature respectively until their expiry.

When carrying out an ELISA assay it is important to prepare your samples in order to achieve the best possible results. Below we have a list of procedures for the preparation of samples for different sample types.

Sample Type Protocol
Serum If using serum separator tubes, allow samples to clot for 30 minutes at room temperature. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Collect the serum fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. If serum separator tubes are not being used, allow samples to clot overnight at 2-8°C. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Remove serum and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Plasma Collect plasma using EDTA or heparin as an anticoagulant. Centrifuge samples at 4°C for 15 mins at 1000 × g within 30 mins of collection. Collect the plasma fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. Note: Over haemolysed samples are not suitable for use with this kit.
Urine & Cerebrospinal Fluid Collect the urine (mid-stream) in a sterile container, centrifuge for 20 mins at 2000-3000 rpm. Remove supernatant and assay immediately. If any precipitation is detected, repeat the centrifugation step. A similar protocol can be used for cerebrospinal fluid.
Cell culture supernatant Collect the cell culture media by pipette, followed by centrifugation at 4°C for 20 mins at 1500 rpm. Collect the clear supernatant and assay immediately.
Cell lysates Solubilize cells in lysis buffer and allow to sit on ice for 30 minutes. Centrifuge tubes at 14,000 x g for 5 minutes to remove insoluble material. Aliquot the supernatant into a new tube and discard the remaining whole cell extract. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C.
Tissue homogenates The preparation of tissue homogenates will vary depending upon tissue type. Rinse tissue with 1X PBS to remove excess blood & homogenize in 20ml of 1X PBS (including protease inhibitors) and store overnight at ≤ -20°C. Two freeze-thaw cycles are required to break the cell membranes. To further disrupt the cell membranes you can sonicate the samples. Centrifuge homogenates for 5 mins at 5000xg. Remove the supernatant and assay immediately or aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C.
Tissue lysates Rinse tissue with PBS, cut into 1-2 mm pieces, and homogenize with a tissue homogenizer in PBS. Add an equal volume of RIPA buffer containing protease inhibitors and lyse tissues at room temperature for 30 minutes with gentle agitation. Centrifuge to remove debris. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C.
Breast Milk Collect milk samples and centrifuge at 10,000 x g for 60 min at 4°C. Aliquot the supernatant and assay. For long term use, store samples at -80°C. Minimize freeze/thaw cycles.

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