Mouse Breast cancer type 2 susceptibility protein homolog (Brca2) ELISA Kit
The Mouse Breast Cancer Type 2 Susceptibility Protein Homolog (BRCA2) ELISA Kit is specifically designed for the accurate detection of BRCA2 levels in mouse serum, plasma, and cell culture supernatants. This kit offers high sensitivity and specificity, ensuring precise and reliable results for various research applications.BRCA2 is a key protein involved in DNA repair and maintaining genomic stability. Mutations in BRCA2 have been linked to an increased risk of breast and ovarian cancer.
Studying BRCA2 levels can provide valuable insights into cancer development and progression, as well as potential therapeutic strategies.This ELISA kit is a valuable tool for researchers studying breast cancer, DNA repair mechanisms, and the molecular pathways involved in cancer susceptibility. With its comprehensive features and robust performance, the Mouse BRCA2 ELISA Kit is an essential asset for advancing research in oncology and genetic disorders.
Product Name:
Mouse Breast cancer type 2 susceptibility protein homolog (Brca2) ELISA Kit
SKU:
MOEB1212
Size:
96T
Target:
Mouse Breast cancer type 2 susceptibility protein homolog (Brca2)
Synonyms:
Fanconi anemia group D1 protein homolog, Fancd1
Assay Type:
Sandwich
Detection Method:
ELISA
Reactivity:
Mouse
Detection Range:
78-5000pg/ml
Sensitivity:
39.4pg/mL
Intra CV:
Provided with the Kit
Inter CV:
Provided with the Kit
Linearity:
Provided with the Kit
Recovery:
Provided with the Kit
Function:
Involved in double-strand break repair and/or homologous recombination. Binds RAD51 and potentiates recombinational DNA repair by promoting assembly of RAD51 onto single-stranded DNA (ssDNA). Acts by targeting RAD51 to ssDNA over double-stranded DNA, enabling RAD51 to displace replication protein-A (RPA) from ssDNA and stabilizing RAD51-ssDNA filaments by blocking ATP hydrolysis. Part of a PALB2-scaffolded HR complex containing RAD51C and which is thought to play a role in DNA repair by HR. May participate in S phase checkpoint activation. Binds selectively to ssDNA, and to ssDNA in tailed duplexes and replication fork structures. May play a role in the extension step after strand invasion at replication-dependent DNA double-strand breaks; together with PALB2 is involved in both POLH localization at collapsed replication forks and DNA polymerization activity. In concert with NPM1, regulates centrosome duplication. Interacts with the TREX-2 complex (transcription and export complex 2) subunits PCID2 and SEM1, and is required to prevent R-loop-associated DNA damage and thus transcription-associated genomic instability, independently of its known role in homologous recombination.
Uniprot:
P97929
Sample Type:
Serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell culture supernates and other biological fluids
Specificity:
Natural and recombinant mouse Breast cancer type 2 susceptibility protein homolog
Sub Unit:
Monomer and dimer. Interacts with RAD51; regulates RAD51 recruitment and function at sites of DNA repair. Interacts with SEM1, WDR16, USP11, DMC1, ROCK2 and NPM1. Interacts with both nonubiquitinated and monoubiquitinated FANCD2; this complex also includes XRCC3 and phosphorylated FANCG. Part of a BRCA complex containing BRCA1, BRCA2 and PALB2. Interacts directly with PALB2 which may serve as a scaffold for a HR complex containing PALB2, BRCA2, RAD51C, RAD51 and XRCC3. Interacts with BRCA1 only in the presence of PALB2 which serves as the bridging protein. Interacts with POLH; the interaction is direct. Interacts with the TREX-2 complex subunits PCID2 and SEM1.
Subcellular Location:
Cytoplasm Cytoskeleton Microtubule organizing center Centrosome Nucleus
Storage:
Please see kit components below for exact storage details
Note:
For research use only
UniProt Protein Function:
BRCA2: involved in double-strand break repair and/or homologous recombination. May participate in S phase checkpoint activation. Interacts with RAD51 and DSS1. Interacts with ubiquitinated FANCD2. Interacts with PALB2, enables the recombinational repair and checkpoint functions. Interacts with WDR16. Defects in BRCA2 are a cause of genetic susceptibility to breast cancer and may underlie susceptibility to uveal melanoma.Protein type: DNA repair, damage; Nuclear receptor co-regulator; Tumor suppressorChromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 5 G3|5 89.52 cMCellular Component: BRCA2-MAGE-D1 complex; centrosome; cytoplasm; cytoskeleton; cytosol; lateral element; nuclear chromosome, telomeric region; nucleoplasm; nucleus; protein complex; secretory granuleMolecular Function: DNA binding; gamma-tubulin binding; H3 histone acetyltransferase activity; H4 histone acetyltransferase activity; identical protein binding; protease binding; protein binding; protein C-terminus binding; single-stranded DNA bindingBiological Process: brain development; cell aging; cell cycle; cell proliferation; cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; centrosome duplication; chordate embryonic development; chromosome organization and biogenesis; cytokinesis; DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in transcription of p21 class mediator; DNA damage response, signal transduction resulting in induction of apoptosis; DNA recombination; DNA repair; double-strand break repair; double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; female gonad development; hemopoiesis; homologous chromosome orientation involved in meiotic metaphase I plate congression; inner cell mass cell proliferation; intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator; male meiosis I; mammary gland development; mitotic recombination-dependent replication fork processing; multicellular organism growth; negative regulation of mammary gland epithelial cell proliferation; nucleotide-excision repair; oocyte maturation; positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; regulation of cell proliferation; regulation of cytokinesis; regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; replication fork protection; response to gamma radiation; response to UV-C; response to X-ray; spermatogenesis; telomere maintenance via recombination
breast cancer type 2 susceptibility protein homolog
NCBI Synonym Full Names:
breast cancer 2, early onset
NCBI Official Symbol:
Brca2
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols:
Fancd1; RAB163
NCBI Protein Information:
breast cancer type 2 susceptibility protein homolog
UniProt Protein Name:
Breast cancer type 2 susceptibility protein homolog
UniProt Synonym Protein Names:
Fanconi anemia group D1 protein homolog
Protein Family:
Breast cancer type 2 susceptibility protein
UniProt Gene Name:
Brca2
UniProt Entry Name:
Component
Quantity (96 Assays)
Storage
ELISA Microplate (Dismountable)
8×12 strips
-20°C
Lyophilized Standard
2
-20°C
Sample Diluent
20ml
-20°C
Assay Diluent A
10mL
-20°C
Assay Diluent B
10mL
-20°C
Detection Reagent A
120µL
-20°C
Detection Reagent B
120µL
-20°C
Wash Buffer
30mL
4°C
Substrate
10mL
4°C
Stop Solution
10mL
4°C
Plate Sealer
5
-
Other materials and equipment required:
Microplate reader with 450 nm wavelength filter
Multichannel Pipette, Pipette, microcentrifuge tubes and disposable pipette tips
Incubator
Deionized or distilled water
Absorbent paper
Buffer resevoir
*Note: The below protocol is a sample protocol. Protocols are specific to each batch/lot. For the correct instructions please follow the protocol included in your kit.
Allow all reagents to reach room temperature (Please do not dissolve the reagents at 37°C directly). All the reagents should be mixed thoroughly by gently swirling before pipetting. Avoid foaming. Keep appropriate numbers of strips for 1 experiment and remove extra strips from microtiter plate. Removed strips should be resealed and stored at -20°C until the kits expiry date. Prepare all reagents, working standards and samples as directed in the previous sections. Please predict the concentration before assaying. If values for these are not within the range of the standard curve, users must determine the optimal sample dilutions for their experiments. We recommend running all samples in duplicate.
Step
1.
Add Sample: Add 100µL of Standard, Blank, or Sample per well. The blank well is added with Sample diluent. Solutions are added to the bottom of micro ELISA plate well, avoid inside wall touching and foaming as possible. Mix it gently. Cover the plate with sealer we provided. Incubate for 120 minutes at 37°C.
2.
Remove the liquid from each well, don't wash. Add 100µL of Detection Reagent A working solution to each well. Cover with the Plate sealer. Gently tap the plate to ensure thorough mixing. Incubate for 1 hour at 37°C. Note: if Detection Reagent A appears cloudy warm to room temperature until solution is uniform.
3.
Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process three times. Wash by filling each well with Wash Buffer (approximately 400µL) (a squirt bottle, multi-channel pipette,manifold dispenser or automated washer are needed). Complete removal of liquid at each step is essential. After the last wash, completely remove remaining Wash Buffer by aspirating or decanting. Invert the plate and pat it against thick clean absorbent paper.
4.
Add 100µL of Detection Reagent B working solution to each well. Cover with the Plate sealer. Incubate for 60 minutes at 37°C.
5.
Repeat the wash process for five times as conducted in step 3.
6.
Add 90µL of Substrate Solution to each well. Cover with a new Plate sealer and incubate for 10-20 minutes at 37°C. Protect the plate from light. The reaction time can be shortened or extended according to the actual color change, but this should not exceed more than 30 minutes. When apparent gradient appears in standard wells, user should terminatethe reaction.
7.
Add 50µL of Stop Solution to each well. If color change does not appear uniform, gently tap the plate to ensure thorough mixing.
8.
Determine the optical density (OD value) of each well at once, using a micro-plate reader set to 450 nm. User should open the micro-plate reader in advance, preheat the instrument, and set the testing parameters.
9.
After experiment, store all reagents according to the specified storage temperature respectively until their expiry.
When carrying out an ELISA assay it is important to prepare your samples in order to achieve the best possible results. Below we have a list of procedures for the preparation of samples for different sample types.
Sample Type
Protocol
Serum
If using serum separator tubes, allow samples to clot for 30 minutes at room temperature. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Collect the serum fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. If serum separator tubes are not being used, allow samples to clot overnight at 2-8°C. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Remove serum and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Plasma
Collect plasma using EDTA or heparin as an anticoagulant. Centrifuge samples at 4°C for 15 mins at 1000 × g within 30 mins of collection. Collect the plasma fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. Note: Over haemolysed samples are not suitable for use with this kit.
Urine & Cerebrospinal Fluid
Collect the urine (mid-stream) in a sterile container, centrifuge for 20 mins at 2000-3000 rpm. Remove supernatant and assay immediately. If any precipitation is detected, repeat the centrifugation step. A similar protocol can be used for cerebrospinal fluid.
Cell culture supernatant
Collect the cell culture media by pipette, followed by centrifugation at 4°C for 20 mins at 1500 rpm. Collect the clear supernatant and assay immediately.
Cell lysates
Solubilize cells in lysis buffer and allow to sit on ice for 30 minutes. Centrifuge tubes at 14,000 x g for 5 minutes to remove insoluble material. Aliquot the supernatant into a new tube and discard the remaining whole cell extract. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C.
Tissue homogenates
The preparation of tissue homogenates will vary depending upon tissue type. Rinse tissue with 1X PBS to remove excess blood & homogenize in 20ml of 1X PBS (including protease inhibitors) and store overnight at ≤ -20°C. Two freeze-thaw cycles are required to break the cell membranes. To further disrupt the cell membranes you can sonicate the samples. Centrifuge homogenates for 5 mins at 5000xg. Remove the supernatant and assay immediately or aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C.
Tissue lysates
Rinse tissue with PBS, cut into 1-2 mm pieces, and homogenize with a tissue homogenizer in PBS. Add an equal volume of RIPA buffer containing protease inhibitors and lyse tissues at room temperature for 30 minutes with gentle agitation. Centrifuge to remove debris. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C.
Breast Milk
Collect milk samples and centrifuge at 10,000 x g for 60 min at 4°C. Aliquot the supernatant and assay. For long term use, store samples at -80°C. Minimize freeze/thaw cycles.