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Human SLC25A13 / Aralar2 ELISA Kit

SKU:
HUFI00620
Product Type:
ELISA Kit
Size:
96 Assays
Uniprot:
Q9UJS0
Sensitivity:
0.188ng/ml
Range:
0.313-20ng/ml
ELISA Type:
Sandwich
Synonyms:
SLC25A13, ARALAR2, Citrin, Solute carrier family 25 member 13, Mitochondrial aspartate glutamate carrier 2
Reactivity:
Human
Research Area:
Signal Transduction
$719
Frequently bought together:

Description

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Human SLC25A13/Aralar2 ELISA Kit

The Human SLC25A13 (Aralar2) ELISA Kit is a highly reliable and sensitive tool for the quantitative measurement of SLC25A13 levels in human samples such as serum, plasma, and cell culture supernatants. This ELISA kit offers accurate and reproducible results, making it suitable for various research applications.SLC25A13, also known as Aralar2, is a mitochondrial solute carrier protein involved in the transport of aspartate and glutamate across the inner mitochondrial membrane.

Mutations in the SLC25A13 gene have been associated with various metabolic disorders, including citrin deficiency and hyperammonemia, making it a valuable target for research in the fields of metabolism and mitochondrial function.With its high specificity and sensitivity, the Human SLC25A13 (Aralar2) ELISA Kit is an essential tool for researchers studying metabolic disorders and investigating the role of mitochondrial transport proteins in human health and disease.

Product Name:Human SLC25A13 / Aralar2 ELISA Kit
Product Code:HUFI00620
Size:96 Assays
Alias:SLC25A13, ARALAR2, Citrin, Solute carrier family 25 member 13, Mitochondrial aspartate glutamate carrier 2
Detection method:Sandwich ELISA, Double Antibody
Application:This immunoassay kit allows for the in vitro quantitative determination of Human SLC25A13 concentrations in serum plasma and other biological fluids.
Sensitivity:0.188ng/ml
Range:0.313-20ng/ml
Storage:4°C for 6 months
Note:For Research Use Only
Recovery:Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of Human SLC25A13 and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Human SLC25A13 in samples.
MatrixRecovery range(%)Average(%)
serum(n=5)87-10393
EDTA plasma(n=5)88-10495
UFH plasma(n=5)89-10495
Linearity:The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Human SLC25A13 and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.
Sample1:21:41:8
serum(n=5)92-103%85-100%85-102%
EDTA plasma(n=5)87-90%90-101%82-101%
UFH plasma(n=5)84-100%86-99%87-96%
CV(%):Intra-Assay: CV<8%
Inter-Assay: CV<10%
ComponentQuantityStorage
ELISA Microplate (Dismountable)8×12 strips4°C for 6 months
Lyophilized Standard24°C/-20°C
Sample/Standard Dilution Buffer20ml4°C
Biotin-labeled Antibody(Concentrated)120ul4°C (Protect from light)
Antibody Dilution Buffer10ml4°C
HRP-Streptavidin Conjugate(SABC)120ul4°C (Protect from light)
SABC Dilution Buffer10ml4°C
TMB Substrate10ml4°C (Protect from light)
Stop Solution10ml4°C
Wash Buffer(25X)30ml4°C
Plate Sealer5-

Other materials and equipment required:

  • Microplate reader with 450 nm wavelength filter
  • Multichannel Pipette, Pipette, microcentrifuge tubes and disposable pipette tips
  • Incubator
  • Deionized or distilled water
  • Absorbent paper
  • Buffer resevoir
UniprotQ9UJS0
UniProt Protein Function:SLC25A13: Catalyzes the calcium-dependent exchange of cytoplasmic glutamate with mitochondrial aspartate across the mitochondrial inner membrane. May have a function in the urea cycle. Defects in SLC25A13 are the cause of citrullinemia type 2 (CTLN2). Citrullinemia belongs to the urea cycle disorders. It is an autosomal recessive disease characterized primarily by elevated serum and urine citrulline levels. Ammonia intoxication is another manifestation. CTLN2 is characterized by neuropsychiatric symptoms including abnormal behaviors, loss of memory, seizures and coma. Death can result from brain edema. Onset is sudden and usually between the ages of 20 and 50 years. Defects in SLC25A13 are the cause of neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis due to citrin deficiency (NICCD). NICCD is a form of citrullinemia type 2 with neonatal onset. NICCD is characterized by suppression of the bile flow, hepatic fibrosis, low birth weight, growth retardation, hypoproteinemia, variable liver dysfunction. NICCD is generally not severe and symptoms disappear by one year of age with an appropriate diet. Years or even decades later, however, some individuals develop the characteristic features of citrullinemia type 2 with neuropsychiatric symptoms. Belongs to the mitochondrial carrier family. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
UniProt Protein Details:Protein type:Mitochondrial; Membrane protein, multi-pass; Membrane protein, integral; Transporter, SLC family; Transporter

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 7q21.3

Cellular Component: mitochondrion; integral to plasma membrane; mitochondrial inner membrane

Molecular Function:L-aspartate transmembrane transporter activity; transporter activity; calcium ion binding; L-glutamate transmembrane transporter activity

Biological Process: L-glutamate transport; transport; ATP biosynthetic process; carbohydrate metabolic process; cellular respiration; glucose metabolic process; pathogenesis; aspartate transport; malate-aspartate shuttle; response to calcium ion; gluconeogenesis

Disease: Citrullinemia, Type Ii, Adult-onset; Citrullinemia, Type Ii, Neonatal-onset

NCBI Summary:This gene is a member of the mitochondrial carrier family. The encoded protein contains four EF-hand Ca(2+) binding motifs in the N-terminal domain, and localizes to mitochondria. The protein catalyzes the exchange of aspartate for glutamate and a proton across the inner mitochondrial membrane, and is stimulated by calcium on the external side of the inner mitochondrial membrane. Mutations in this gene result in citrullinemia, type II. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]
UniProt Code:Q9UJS0
NCBI GenInfo Identifier:13124095
NCBI Gene ID:10165
NCBI Accession:Q9UJS0.2
UniProt Related Accession:Q9UJS0
Molecular Weight:
NCBI Full Name:Calcium-binding mitochondrial carrier protein Aralar2
NCBI Synonym Full Names:solute carrier family 25 member 13
NCBI Official Symbol:SLC25A13  
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols:CTLN2; CITRIN; ARALAR2  
NCBI Protein Information:calcium-binding mitochondrial carrier protein Aralar2
UniProt Protein Name:Calcium-binding mitochondrial carrier protein Aralar2
UniProt Synonym Protein Names:Citrin; Mitochondrial aspartate glutamate carrier 2; Solute carrier family 25 member 13
Protein Family:COX assembly mitochondrial protein
UniProt Gene Name:SLC25A13  
UniProt Entry Name:CMC2_HUMAN

*Note: Protocols are specific to each batch/lot. For the correct instructions please follow the protocol included in your kit.

Before adding to wells, equilibrate the SABC working solution and TMB substrate for at least 30 min at 37°C. When diluting samples and reagents, they must be mixed completely and evenly. It is recommended to plot a standard curve for each test.

StepProtocol
1.Set standard, test sample and control (zero) wells on the pre-coated plate respectively, and then, record their positions. It is recommended to measure each standard and sample in duplicate. Wash plate 2 times before adding standard, sample and control (zero) wells!
2.Aliquot 0.1ml standard solutions into the standard wells.
3.Add 0.1 ml of Sample / Standard dilution buffer into the control (zero) well.
4.Add 0.1 ml of properly diluted sample ( Human serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and other biological fluids.) into test sample wells.
5.Seal the plate with a cover and incubate at 37 °C for 90 min.
6.Remove the cover and discard the plate content, clap the plate on the absorbent filter papers or other absorbent material. Do NOT let the wells completely dry at any time. Wash plate X2.
7.Add 0.1 ml of Biotin- detection antibody working solution into the above wells (standard, test sample & zero wells). Add the solution at the bottom of each well without touching the side wall.
8.Seal the plate with a cover and incubate at 37°C for 60 min.
9.Remove the cover, and wash plate 3 times with Wash buffer. Let wash buffer rest in wells for 1 min between each wash.
10.Add 0.1 ml of SABC working solution into each well, cover the plate and incubate at 37°C for 30 min.
11.Remove the cover and wash plate 5 times with Wash buffer, and each time let the wash buffer stay in the wells for 1-2 min.
12.Add 90 µl of TMB substrate into each well, cover the plate and incubate at 37°C in dark within 10-20 min. (Note: This incubation time is for reference use only, the optimal time should be determined by end user.) And the shades of blue can be seen in the first 3-4 wells (with most concentrated standard solutions), the other wells show no obvious color.
13.Add 50 µl of Stop solution into each well and mix thoroughly. The color changes into yellow immediately.
14. Read the O.D. absorbance at 450 nm in a microplate reader immediately after adding the stop solution.

When carrying out an ELISA assay it is important to prepare your samples in order to achieve the best possible results. Below we have a list of procedures for the preparation of samples for different sample types.

Sample TypeProtocol
SerumIf using serum separator tubes, allow samples to clot for 30 minutes at room temperature. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Collect the serum fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

If serum separator tubes are not being used, allow samples to clot overnight at 2-8°C. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Remove serum and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

PlasmaCollect plasma using EDTA or heparin as an anticoagulant. Centrifuge samples at 4°C for 15 mins at 1000 × g within 30 mins of collection. Collect the plasma fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. Note: Over haemolysed samples are not suitable for use with this kit.
Urine & Cerebrospinal FluidCollect the urine (mid-stream) in a sterile container, centrifuge for 20 mins at 2000-3000 rpm. Remove supernatant and assay immediately. If any precipitation is detected, repeat the centrifugation step. A similar protocol can be used for cerebrospinal fluid.
Cell culture supernatantCollect the cell culture media by pipette, followed by centrifugation at 4°C for 20 mins at 1500 rpm. Collect the clear supernatant and assay immediately.
Cell lysatesSolubilize cells in lysis buffer and allow to sit on ice for 30 minutes. Centrifuge tubes at 14,000 x g for 5 minutes to remove insoluble material. Aliquot the supernatant into a new tube and discard the remaining whole cell extract. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C.
Tissue homogenatesThe preparation of tissue homogenates will vary depending upon tissue type. Rinse tissue with 1X PBS to remove excess blood & homogenize in 20ml of 1X PBS (including protease inhibitors) and store overnight at ≤ -20°C. Two freeze-thaw cycles are required to break the cell membranes. To further disrupt the cell membranes you can sonicate the samples. Centrifuge homogenates for 5 mins at 5000xg. Remove the supernatant and assay immediately or aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C.
Tissue lysatesRinse tissue with PBS, cut into 1-2 mm pieces, and homogenize with a tissue homogenizer in PBS. Add an equal volume of RIPA buffer containing protease inhibitors and lyse tissues at room temperature for 30 minutes with gentle agitation. Centrifuge to remove debris. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C.
Breast MilkCollect milk samples and centrifuge at 10,000 x g for 60 min at 4°C. Aliquot the supernatant and assay. For long term use, store samples at -80°C. Minimize freeze/thaw cycles.

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