Human Serum response factor / SRF ELISA Kit
- SKU:
- HUFI01994
- Product Type:
- ELISA Kit
- Size:
- 96 Assays
- Uniprot:
- P11831
- Sensitivity:
- 18.75pg/ml
- Range:
- 31.25-2000pg/ml
- ELISA Type:
- Sandwich
- Synonyms:
- SRF
- Reactivity:
- Human
- Research Area:
- Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling
Description
Human Serum response factor / SRF ELISA
SRF (serum response factor) is a transcriptional activator protein that is responsible for the activation of many genes involved in muscle development. It was first discovered in skeletal muscle, but has also found to be expressed in other tissues including the heart, liver, and pancreas. Its activity is essential for the expression of important genes involved in muscle protein synthesis. Diseases associated with SRF include Miller Fisher Syndrome and Spindle Cell Rhabdomyosarcoma.
Product Name: | Human Serum response factor / SRF ELISA Kit |
Product Code: | HUFI01994 |
Size: | 96 Assays |
Alias: | SRF |
Detection method: | Sandwich ELISA, Double Antibody |
Application: | This immunoassay kit allows for the in vitro quantitative determination of Human SRF concentrations in serum plasma and other biological fluids. |
Sensitivity: | 18.75pg/ml |
Range: | 31.25-2000pg/ml |
Storage: | 4°C for 6 months |
Note: | For Research Use Only |
Recovery: | Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of Human SRF and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Human SRF in samples. | ||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||
Linearity: | The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Human SRF and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected. | ||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||
CV(%): | Intra-Assay: CV<8% Inter-Assay: CV<10% |
Component | Quantity | Storage |
ELISA Microplate (Dismountable) | 8×12 strips | 4°C for 6 months |
Lyophilized Standard | 2 | 4°C/-20°C |
Sample/Standard Dilution Buffer | 20ml | 4°C |
Biotin-labeled Antibody(Concentrated) | 120ul | 4°C (Protect from light) |
Antibody Dilution Buffer | 10ml | 4°C |
HRP-Streptavidin Conjugate(SABC) | 120ul | 4°C (Protect from light) |
SABC Dilution Buffer | 10ml | 4°C |
TMB Substrate | 10ml | 4°C (Protect from light) |
Stop Solution | 10ml | 4°C |
Wash Buffer(25X) | 30ml | 4°C |
Plate Sealer | 5 | - |
Other materials and equipment required:
- Microplate reader with 450 nm wavelength filter
- Multichannel Pipette, Pipette, microcentrifuge tubes and disposable pipette tips
- Incubator
- Deionized or distilled water
- Absorbent paper
- Buffer resevoir
Uniprot | P11831 |
UniProt Protein Function: | SRF: a transcription factor of the MADS domain family that binds to the serum response element (SRE). Regulates the transcription of immediate early genes including c-fos. Binds DNA as a multimer, probably a dimer. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Transcription factor; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 6p21.1 Cellular Component: cytoplasm; nuclear chromatin; nucleoplasm; nucleus Molecular Function:chromatin DNA binding; histone deacetylase binding; protein binding; protein homodimerization activity; RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, enhancer binding; transcription factor activity; transcription factor binding Biological Process: angiogenesis involved in wound healing; associative learning; cardiac myofibril assembly; cell migration during sprouting angiogenesis; cell-matrix adhesion; developmental growth; erythrocyte development; heart development; heart looping; hippocampus development; long-term memory; mesoderm formation; morphogenesis of an epithelial sheet; mRNA transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; muscle maintenance; negative regulation of cell migration; negative regulation of cell proliferation; neurite development; neuron development; neuron migration; patterning of blood vessels; platelet activation; platelet formation; positive regulation of axon extension; positive regulation of cell differentiation; positive regulation of filopodium formation; positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction; positive regulation of transcription by glucose; positive regulation of transcription factor activity; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; positive thymic T cell selection; regulation of cell adhesion; regulation of smooth muscle cell differentiation; regulation of water loss via skin; response to cytokine stimulus; response to hormone stimulus; response to hypoxia; response to toxin; sarcomere organization; skin morphogenesis; small GTPase mediated signal transduction; stress fiber formation; tangential migration from the subventricular zone to the olfactory bulb; thymus development; thyroid gland development; transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; trophectodermal cell differentiation |
NCBI Summary: | This gene encodes a ubiquitous nuclear protein that stimulates both cell proliferation and differentiation. It is a member of the MADS (MCM1, Agamous, Deficiens, and SRF) box superfamily of transcription factors. This protein binds to the serum response element (SRE) in the promoter region of target genes. This protein regulates the activity of many immediate-early genes, for example c-fos, and thereby participates in cell cycle regulation, apoptosis, cell growth, and cell differentiation. This gene is the downstream target of many pathways; for example, the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway (MAPK) that acts through the ternary complex factors (TCFs). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014] |
UniProt Code: | P11831 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 134876 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 6722 |
NCBI Accession: | P11831.1 |
UniProt Secondary Accession: | P11831,Q5T648, |
UniProt Related Accession: | P11831 |
Molecular Weight: | 51,593 Da |
NCBI Full Name: | Serum response factor |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | serum response factor |
NCBI Official Symbol: | SRF  |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | MCM1  |
NCBI Protein Information: | serum response factor |
UniProt Protein Name: | Serum response factor |
Protein Family: | Serum response factor |
UniProt Gene Name: | SRF  |
UniProt Entry Name: | SRF_HUMAN |
*Note: Protocols are specific to each batch/lot. For the correct instructions please follow the protocol included in your kit.
Before adding to wells, equilibrate the SABC working solution and TMB substrate for at least 30 min at 37°C. When diluting samples and reagents, they must be mixed completely and evenly. It is recommended to plot a standard curve for each test.
Step | Protocol |
1. | Set standard, test sample and control (zero) wells on the pre-coated plate respectively, and then, record their positions. It is recommended to measure each standard and sample in duplicate. Wash plate 2 times before adding standard, sample and control (zero) wells! |
2. | Aliquot 0.1ml standard solutions into the standard wells. |
3. | Add 0.1 ml of Sample / Standard dilution buffer into the control (zero) well. |
4. | Add 0.1 ml of properly diluted sample ( Human serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and other biological fluids.) into test sample wells. |
5. | Seal the plate with a cover and incubate at 37 °C for 90 min. |
6. | Remove the cover and discard the plate content, clap the plate on the absorbent filter papers or other absorbent material. Do NOT let the wells completely dry at any time. Wash plate X2. |
7. | Add 0.1 ml of Biotin- detection antibody working solution into the above wells (standard, test sample & zero wells). Add the solution at the bottom of each well without touching the side wall. |
8. | Seal the plate with a cover and incubate at 37°C for 60 min. |
9. | Remove the cover, and wash plate 3 times with Wash buffer. Let wash buffer rest in wells for 1 min between each wash. |
10. | Add 0.1 ml of SABC working solution into each well, cover the plate and incubate at 37°C for 30 min. |
11. | Remove the cover and wash plate 5 times with Wash buffer, and each time let the wash buffer stay in the wells for 1-2 min. |
12. | Add 90 µl of TMB substrate into each well, cover the plate and incubate at 37°C in dark within 10-20 min. (Note: This incubation time is for reference use only, the optimal time should be determined by end user.) And the shades of blue can be seen in the first 3-4 wells (with most concentrated standard solutions), the other wells show no obvious color. |
13. | Add 50 µl of Stop solution into each well and mix thoroughly. The color changes into yellow immediately. |
14. | Read the O.D. absorbance at 450 nm in a microplate reader immediately after adding the stop solution. |
When carrying out an ELISA assay it is important to prepare your samples in order to achieve the best possible results. Below we have a list of procedures for the preparation of samples for different sample types.
Sample Type | Protocol |
Serum | If using serum separator tubes, allow samples to clot for 30 minutes at room temperature. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Collect the serum fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. If serum separator tubes are not being used, allow samples to clot overnight at 2-8°C. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Remove serum and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
Plasma | Collect plasma using EDTA or heparin as an anticoagulant. Centrifuge samples at 4°C for 15 mins at 1000 × g within 30 mins of collection. Collect the plasma fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. Note: Over haemolysed samples are not suitable for use with this kit. |
Urine & Cerebrospinal Fluid | Collect the urine (mid-stream) in a sterile container, centrifuge for 20 mins at 2000-3000 rpm. Remove supernatant and assay immediately. If any precipitation is detected, repeat the centrifugation step. A similar protocol can be used for cerebrospinal fluid. |
Cell culture supernatant | Collect the cell culture media by pipette, followed by centrifugation at 4°C for 20 mins at 1500 rpm. Collect the clear supernatant and assay immediately. |
Cell lysates | Solubilize cells in lysis buffer and allow to sit on ice for 30 minutes. Centrifuge tubes at 14,000 x g for 5 minutes to remove insoluble material. Aliquot the supernatant into a new tube and discard the remaining whole cell extract. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C. |
Tissue homogenates | The preparation of tissue homogenates will vary depending upon tissue type. Rinse tissue with 1X PBS to remove excess blood & homogenize in 20ml of 1X PBS (including protease inhibitors) and store overnight at ≤ -20°C. Two freeze-thaw cycles are required to break the cell membranes. To further disrupt the cell membranes you can sonicate the samples. Centrifuge homogenates for 5 mins at 5000xg. Remove the supernatant and assay immediately or aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C. |
Tissue lysates | Rinse tissue with PBS, cut into 1-2 mm pieces, and homogenize with a tissue homogenizer in PBS. Add an equal volume of RIPA buffer containing protease inhibitors and lyse tissues at room temperature for 30 minutes with gentle agitation. Centrifuge to remove debris. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C. |
Breast Milk | Collect milk samples and centrifuge at 10,000 x g for 60 min at 4°C. Aliquot the supernatant and assay. For long term use, store samples at -80°C. Minimize freeze/thaw cycles. |