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Human Retrotransposon-derived protein PEG10 (PEG10) ELISA Kit (HUEB2394)

SKU:
HUEB2394
Product Type:
ELISA Kit
Size:
96 Assays
Uniprot:
Q86TG7
Range:
0.312-20 ng/mL.
ELISA Type:
Sandwich
Synonyms:
PEG10, EDR, KIAA1051
Reactivity:
Human
€649
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Description

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Human Retrotransposon-derived protein PEG10 (PEG10) ELISA Kit

The Human PEG10 (Paternally Expressed 10) ELISA Kit is specifically designed for the detection of PEG10 levels in human samples such as serum, plasma, and cell culture supernatants. This kit offers high sensitivity and specificity, ensuring accurate and reliable results for a variety of research applications.PEG10 is a protein derived from retrotransposons that plays a role in cell growth, differentiation, and tumorigenesis. Abnormal PEG10 expression has been associated with various diseases, including cancer and autoimmune disorders.

Therefore, measuring PEG10 levels can provide valuable insights into disease progression and potential therapeutic strategies.With its user-friendly protocol and robust performance, the Human PEG10 ELISA Kit is an invaluable tool for researchers studying the molecular mechanisms underlying diseases and exploring new therapeutic interventions. Trust in this kit to deliver precise and consistent results, advancing your research efforts in the field of retrotransposon-derived proteins.

Product Name:Human Retrotransposon-derived protein PEG10 (PEG10) ELISA Kit
SKU:HUEB2394
Size:96T
Target:Human Retrotransposon-derived protein PEG10 (PEG10)
Synonyms:Embryonal carcinoma differentiation-regulated protein, Mammalian retrotransposon-derived protein 2, Myelin expression factor 3-like protein 1, Paternally expressed gene 10 protein, Retrotransposon gag domain-containing protein 3, Retrotransposon-derived gag-like polyprotein, Ty3/Gypsy-like protein, MEF3-like protein 1, EDR, KIAA1051, MAR2, MART2, MEF3L1, RGAG3
Assay Type:Sandwich
Detection Method:ELISA
Reactivity:Human
Detection Range:0.312-20ng/ml
Sensitivity:0.19ng/mL
Intra CV:5.9%
Inter CV:9.2%
Linearity:
Sample1:21:41:81:16
Serum(N=5)103-114%100-110%87-98%91-100%
EDTA Plasma(N=5)108-118%92-103%99-110%104-114%
Heparin Plasma(N=5)90-99%108-108%106-116%105-115%
Recovery:
Sample TypeAverage(%)Recovery Range(%)
Serum10195-107
Plasma10397-109
Function:Prevents apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells through interaction with SIAH1, a mediator of apoptosis. May also have a role in cell growth promotion and hepatoma formation. Inhibits the TGF-beta signaling by interacting with the TGF-beta receptor ALK1. When overexpressed, induces the formation of cellular extension, such as filipodia in association with ALK1. Involved at the immediate early stage of adipocyte differentiation (By similarity). May bind to the 5'-GCCTGTCTTT-3' DNA sequence of the MB1 domain in the myelin basic protein (MBP) promoter.
Uniprot:Q86TG7
Sample Type:Serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell culture supernates and other biological fluids
Specificity:Natural and recombinant human Retrotransposon-derived protein PEG10
Sub Unit:Interacts with ALK1, SIAH1 and SIAH2.
Research Area:Epigenetics
Subcellular Location:Nucleus Cytoplasm Detected predominantly in the cytoplasm of breast and prostate carcinomas, in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) cells and in the Hep-G2 cell line. Colocalized with ALK1.
Storage:Please see kit components below for exact storage details
Note:For research use only
UniProt Protein Function:PEG10: Prevents apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells through interaction with SIAH1, a mediator of apoptosis. May also have a role in cell growth promotion and hepatoma formation. Inhibits the TGF-beta signaling by interacting with the TGF-beta receptor ALK1. When overexpressed, induces the formation of cellular extension, such as filipodia in association with ALK1. Involved at the immediate early stage of adipocyte differentiation. May bind to the 5'-GCCTGTCTTT-3' DNA sequence of the MB1 domain in the myelin basic protein (MBP) promoter. Up-regulated by MYC and dihydrotestosteron (DHT). Interacts with ALK1, SIAH1 and SIAH2. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by ribosomal frameshifting.
UniProt Protein Details:

Protein type:RNA-binding; Cell cycle regulation; Apoptosis; Cell development/differentiation

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 7q21

Cellular Component: cytoplasm; nucleus

Molecular Function:protein binding; DNA binding; zinc ion binding

Biological Process: apoptosis; cell differentiation; negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway

UniProt Code:Q86TG7
NCBI GenInfo Identifier:172046699
NCBI Gene ID:
NCBI Accession:Q86TG7.2
Molecular Weight:55kDa
NCBI Full Name:Retrotransposon-derived protein PEG10
UniProt Protein Name:Retrotransposon-derived protein PEG10
UniProt Synonym Protein Names:Embryonal carcinoma differentiation-regulated protein; Mammalian retrotransposon-derived protein 2; Myelin expression factor 3-like protein 1; MEF3-like protein 1; Paternally expressed gene 10 protein; Retrotransposon gag domain-containing protein 3; Retrotransposon-derived gag-like polyprotein; Ty3/Gypsy-like protein
Protein Family:Retrotransposon-derived protein
UniProt Gene Name:PEG10
UniProt Entry Name:PEG10_HUMAN
Component Quantity (96 Assays) Storage
ELISA Microplate (Dismountable) 8×12 strips -20°C
Lyophilized Standard 2 -20°C
Sample Diluent 20ml -20°C
Assay Diluent A 10mL -20°C
Assay Diluent B 10mL -20°C
Detection Reagent A 120µL -20°C
Detection Reagent B 120µL -20°C
Wash Buffer 30mL 4°C
Substrate 10mL 4°C
Stop Solution 10mL 4°C
Plate Sealer 5 -

Other materials and equipment required:

  • Microplate reader with 450 nm wavelength filter
  • Multichannel Pipette, Pipette, microcentrifuge tubes and disposable pipette tips
  • Incubator
  • Deionized or distilled water
  • Absorbent paper
  • Buffer resevoir

*Note: The below protocol is a sample protocol. Protocols are specific to each batch/lot. For the correct instructions please follow the protocol included in your kit.

Allow all reagents to reach room temperature (Please do not dissolve the reagents at 37°C directly). All the reagents should be mixed thoroughly by gently swirling before pipetting. Avoid foaming. Keep appropriate numbers of strips for 1 experiment and remove extra strips from microtiter plate. Removed strips should be resealed and stored at -20°C until the kits expiry date. Prepare all reagents, working standards and samples as directed in the previous sections. Please predict the concentration before assaying. If values for these are not within the range of the standard curve, users must determine the optimal sample dilutions for their experiments. We recommend running all samples in duplicate.

Step
1. Add Sample: Add 100µL of Standard, Blank, or Sample per well. The blank well is added with Sample diluent. Solutions are added to the bottom of micro ELISA plate well, avoid inside wall touching and foaming as possible. Mix it gently. Cover the plate with sealer we provided. Incubate for 120 minutes at 37°C.
2. Remove the liquid from each well, don't wash. Add 100µL of Detection Reagent A working solution to each well. Cover with the Plate sealer. Gently tap the plate to ensure thorough mixing. Incubate for 1 hour at 37°C. Note: if Detection Reagent A appears cloudy warm to room temperature until solution is uniform.
3. Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process three times. Wash by filling each well with Wash Buffer (approximately 400µL) (a squirt bottle, multi-channel pipette,manifold dispenser or automated washer are needed). Complete removal of liquid at each step is essential. After the last wash, completely remove remaining Wash Buffer by aspirating or decanting. Invert the plate and pat it against thick clean absorbent paper.
4. Add 100µL of Detection Reagent B working solution to each well. Cover with the Plate sealer. Incubate for 60 minutes at 37°C.
5. Repeat the wash process for five times as conducted in step 3.
6. Add 90µL of Substrate Solution to each well. Cover with a new Plate sealer and incubate for 10-20 minutes at 37°C. Protect the plate from light. The reaction time can be shortened or extended according to the actual color change, but this should not exceed more than 30 minutes. When apparent gradient appears in standard wells, user should terminatethe reaction.
7. Add 50µL of Stop Solution to each well. If color change does not appear uniform, gently tap the plate to ensure thorough mixing.
8. Determine the optical density (OD value) of each well at once, using a micro-plate reader set to 450 nm. User should open the micro-plate reader in advance, preheat the instrument, and set the testing parameters.
9. After experiment, store all reagents according to the specified storage temperature respectively until their expiry.

When carrying out an ELISA assay it is important to prepare your samples in order to achieve the best possible results. Below we have a list of procedures for the preparation of samples for different sample types.

Sample Type Protocol
Serum If using serum separator tubes, allow samples to clot for 30 minutes at room temperature. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Collect the serum fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. If serum separator tubes are not being used, allow samples to clot overnight at 2-8°C. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Remove serum and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Plasma Collect plasma using EDTA or heparin as an anticoagulant. Centrifuge samples at 4°C for 15 mins at 1000 × g within 30 mins of collection. Collect the plasma fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. Note: Over haemolysed samples are not suitable for use with this kit.
Urine & Cerebrospinal Fluid Collect the urine (mid-stream) in a sterile container, centrifuge for 20 mins at 2000-3000 rpm. Remove supernatant and assay immediately. If any precipitation is detected, repeat the centrifugation step. A similar protocol can be used for cerebrospinal fluid.
Cell culture supernatant Collect the cell culture media by pipette, followed by centrifugation at 4°C for 20 mins at 1500 rpm. Collect the clear supernatant and assay immediately.
Cell lysates Solubilize cells in lysis buffer and allow to sit on ice for 30 minutes. Centrifuge tubes at 14,000 x g for 5 minutes to remove insoluble material. Aliquot the supernatant into a new tube and discard the remaining whole cell extract. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C.
Tissue homogenates The preparation of tissue homogenates will vary depending upon tissue type. Rinse tissue with 1X PBS to remove excess blood & homogenize in 20ml of 1X PBS (including protease inhibitors) and store overnight at ≤ -20°C. Two freeze-thaw cycles are required to break the cell membranes. To further disrupt the cell membranes you can sonicate the samples. Centrifuge homogenates for 5 mins at 5000xg. Remove the supernatant and assay immediately or aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C.
Tissue lysates Rinse tissue with PBS, cut into 1-2 mm pieces, and homogenize with a tissue homogenizer in PBS. Add an equal volume of RIPA buffer containing protease inhibitors and lyse tissues at room temperature for 30 minutes with gentle agitation. Centrifuge to remove debris. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C.
Breast Milk Collect milk samples and centrifuge at 10,000 x g for 60 min at 4°C. Aliquot the supernatant and assay. For long term use, store samples at -80°C. Minimize freeze/thaw cycles.
ELISA
Human PEG10 / EDR ELISA Kit

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