Human Platelet glycoprotein IX (GP9) ELISA Kit (HUEB2026)
- SKU:
- HUEB2026
- Product Type:
- ELISA Kit
- Size:
- 96 Assays
- Uniprot:
- P14770
- Range:
- 15.6-1000 pg/mL
- ELISA Type:
- Sandwich
- Reactivity:
- Human
Description
Human Platelet glycoprotein IX (GP9) ELISA Kit
The Human Platelet Glycoprotein IX (GP9) ELISA Kit is a reliable and accurate tool for measuring levels of GP9 in human platelet samples. This kit offers high sensitivity and specificity, ensuring precise and reproducible results for researchers studying platelet function and related disorders.GP9 is a key component of platelet adhesion and aggregation, playing a crucial role in the formation of blood clots and maintenance of vascular integrity. Abnormalities in GP9 levels have been linked to various conditions such as thrombocytopenia, immune thrombocytopenia, and cardiovascular diseases, making it a valuable biomarker for the diagnosis and management of these disorders.
Whether investigating the roles of platelets in hemostasis or exploring potential therapeutic targets for blood clotting disorders, the Human Platelet Glycoprotein IX (GP9) ELISA Kit provides a reliable and efficient solution for researchers in the field.
Product Name: | Human Platelet glycoprotein IX (GP9) ELISA Kit |
SKU: | HUEB2026 |
Size: | 96T |
Target: | Human Platelet glycoprotein IX (GP9) |
Synonyms: | Glycoprotein 9, CD42a, GP-IX |
Assay Type: | Sandwich |
Detection Method: | ELISA |
Reactivity: | Human |
Detection Range: | 15.6-1000pg/mL |
Sensitivity: | 5.6pg/mL |
Intra CV: | 6.2% | ||||||||||||||||||||
Inter CV: | 11.3% | ||||||||||||||||||||
Linearity: |
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Recovery: |
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Function: | The GPIb-V-IX complex functions as the vWF receptor and mediates vWF-dependent platelet adhesion to blood vessels. The adhesion of platelets to injured vascular surfaces in the arterial circulation is a critical initiating event in hemostasis. GP-IX may provide for membrane insertion and orientation of GP-Ib. |
Uniprot: | P14770 |
Sample Type: | Serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell culture supernates and other biological fluids |
Specificity: | Natural and recombinant human Platelet glycoprotein IX |
Sub Unit: | Two GP-Ib beta are disulfide-linked to one GP-Ib alpha. GP-IX is complexed with the GP-Ib heterodimer via a non covalent linkage. |
Subcellular Location: | Membrane Single-pass type I membrane protein |
Storage: | Please see kit components below for exact storage details |
Note: | For research use only |
UniProt Protein Function: | GPIX: The GPIb-V-IX complex functions as the vWF receptor and mediates vWF-dependent platelet adhesion to blood vessels. The adhesion of platelets to injured vascular surfaces in the arterial circulation is a critical initiating event in hemostasis. GP-IX may provide for membrane insertion and orientation of GP-Ib. Defects in GP9 are a cause of Bernard-Soulier syndrome (BSS); also known as giant platelet disease (GPD). BSS patients have unusually large platelets and have a clinical bleeding tendency. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Membrane protein, integral Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 3q21.3 Cellular Component: integral to plasma membrane; plasma membrane Biological Process: platelet activation; blood coagulation; cell adhesion; blood coagulation, intrinsic pathway Disease: Bernard-soulier Syndrome |
NCBI Summary: | This gene encodes a small membrane glycoprotein found on the surface of human platelets. It forms a 1-to-1 noncovalent complex with glycoprotein Ib, a platelet surface membrane glycoprotein complex that functions as a receptor for von Willebrand factor. The complete receptor complex includes noncovalent association of the alpha and beta subunits with the protein encoded by this gene and platelet glycoprotein V. Defects in this gene are a cause of Bernard-Soulier syndrome, also known as giant platelet disease. These patients have unusually large platelets and have a clinical bleeding tendency. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008] |
UniProt Code: | P14770 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 2822110 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 2815 |
NCBI Accession: | P14770.3 |
UniProt Secondary Accession: | P14770,Q14445, Q8N1D1, Q92525, |
UniProt Related Accession: | P14770 |
Molecular Weight: | 177 |
NCBI Full Name: | Platelet glycoprotein IX |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | glycoprotein IX (platelet) |
NCBI Official Symbol: | GP9 |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | GPIX; CD42a |
NCBI Protein Information: | platelet glycoprotein IX; glycoprotein 9 |
UniProt Protein Name: | Platelet glycoprotein IX |
UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | Glycoprotein 9; CD_antigen: CD42a |
Protein Family: | Platelet glycoprotein |
UniProt Gene Name: | GP9 |
UniProt Entry Name: | GPIX_HUMAN |
Component | Quantity (96 Assays) | Storage |
ELISA Microplate (Dismountable) | 8×12 strips | -20°C |
Lyophilized Standard | 2 | -20°C |
Sample Diluent | 20ml | -20°C |
Assay Diluent A | 10mL | -20°C |
Assay Diluent B | 10mL | -20°C |
Detection Reagent A | 120µL | -20°C |
Detection Reagent B | 120µL | -20°C |
Wash Buffer | 30mL | 4°C |
Substrate | 10mL | 4°C |
Stop Solution | 10mL | 4°C |
Plate Sealer | 5 | - |
Other materials and equipment required:
- Microplate reader with 450 nm wavelength filter
- Multichannel Pipette, Pipette, microcentrifuge tubes and disposable pipette tips
- Incubator
- Deionized or distilled water
- Absorbent paper
- Buffer resevoir
*Note: The below protocol is a sample protocol. Protocols are specific to each batch/lot. For the correct instructions please follow the protocol included in your kit.
Allow all reagents to reach room temperature (Please do not dissolve the reagents at 37°C directly). All the reagents should be mixed thoroughly by gently swirling before pipetting. Avoid foaming. Keep appropriate numbers of strips for 1 experiment and remove extra strips from microtiter plate. Removed strips should be resealed and stored at -20°C until the kits expiry date. Prepare all reagents, working standards and samples as directed in the previous sections. Please predict the concentration before assaying. If values for these are not within the range of the standard curve, users must determine the optimal sample dilutions for their experiments. We recommend running all samples in duplicate.
Step | |
1. | Add Sample: Add 100µL of Standard, Blank, or Sample per well. The blank well is added with Sample diluent. Solutions are added to the bottom of micro ELISA plate well, avoid inside wall touching and foaming as possible. Mix it gently. Cover the plate with sealer we provided. Incubate for 120 minutes at 37°C. |
2. | Remove the liquid from each well, don't wash. Add 100µL of Detection Reagent A working solution to each well. Cover with the Plate sealer. Gently tap the plate to ensure thorough mixing. Incubate for 1 hour at 37°C. Note: if Detection Reagent A appears cloudy warm to room temperature until solution is uniform. |
3. | Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process three times. Wash by filling each well with Wash Buffer (approximately 400µL) (a squirt bottle, multi-channel pipette,manifold dispenser or automated washer are needed). Complete removal of liquid at each step is essential. After the last wash, completely remove remaining Wash Buffer by aspirating or decanting. Invert the plate and pat it against thick clean absorbent paper. |
4. | Add 100µL of Detection Reagent B working solution to each well. Cover with the Plate sealer. Incubate for 60 minutes at 37°C. |
5. | Repeat the wash process for five times as conducted in step 3. |
6. | Add 90µL of Substrate Solution to each well. Cover with a new Plate sealer and incubate for 10-20 minutes at 37°C. Protect the plate from light. The reaction time can be shortened or extended according to the actual color change, but this should not exceed more than 30 minutes. When apparent gradient appears in standard wells, user should terminatethe reaction. |
7. | Add 50µL of Stop Solution to each well. If color change does not appear uniform, gently tap the plate to ensure thorough mixing. |
8. | Determine the optical density (OD value) of each well at once, using a micro-plate reader set to 450 nm. User should open the micro-plate reader in advance, preheat the instrument, and set the testing parameters. |
9. | After experiment, store all reagents according to the specified storage temperature respectively until their expiry. |
When carrying out an ELISA assay it is important to prepare your samples in order to achieve the best possible results. Below we have a list of procedures for the preparation of samples for different sample types.
Sample Type | Protocol |
Serum | If using serum separator tubes, allow samples to clot for 30 minutes at room temperature. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Collect the serum fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. If serum separator tubes are not being used, allow samples to clot overnight at 2-8°C. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Remove serum and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
Plasma | Collect plasma using EDTA or heparin as an anticoagulant. Centrifuge samples at 4°C for 15 mins at 1000 × g within 30 mins of collection. Collect the plasma fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. Note: Over haemolysed samples are not suitable for use with this kit. |
Urine & Cerebrospinal Fluid | Collect the urine (mid-stream) in a sterile container, centrifuge for 20 mins at 2000-3000 rpm. Remove supernatant and assay immediately. If any precipitation is detected, repeat the centrifugation step. A similar protocol can be used for cerebrospinal fluid. |
Cell culture supernatant | Collect the cell culture media by pipette, followed by centrifugation at 4°C for 20 mins at 1500 rpm. Collect the clear supernatant and assay immediately. |
Cell lysates | Solubilize cells in lysis buffer and allow to sit on ice for 30 minutes. Centrifuge tubes at 14,000 x g for 5 minutes to remove insoluble material. Aliquot the supernatant into a new tube and discard the remaining whole cell extract. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C. |
Tissue homogenates | The preparation of tissue homogenates will vary depending upon tissue type. Rinse tissue with 1X PBS to remove excess blood & homogenize in 20ml of 1X PBS (including protease inhibitors) and store overnight at ≤ -20°C. Two freeze-thaw cycles are required to break the cell membranes. To further disrupt the cell membranes you can sonicate the samples. Centrifuge homogenates for 5 mins at 5000xg. Remove the supernatant and assay immediately or aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C. |
Tissue lysates | Rinse tissue with PBS, cut into 1-2 mm pieces, and homogenize with a tissue homogenizer in PBS. Add an equal volume of RIPA buffer containing protease inhibitors and lyse tissues at room temperature for 30 minutes with gentle agitation. Centrifuge to remove debris. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C. |
Breast Milk | Collect milk samples and centrifuge at 10,000 x g for 60 min at 4°C. Aliquot the supernatant and assay. For long term use, store samples at -80°C. Minimize freeze/thaw cycles. |