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Human PIWIL4 (Piwi-Like protein 4 ) ELISA Kit

SKU:
AEFI00155
Product Type:
ELISA Kit
Size:
96 Assays
Sensitivity:
9.375pg/ml
Range:
15.625-1000pg/ml
ELISA Type:
Sandwich
Reactivity:
Human
  • Human PIWIL4 (Piwi-Like protein 4 ) ELISA Kit
  • Human PIWIL4 (Piwi-Like protein 4 ) ELISA Kit
€599
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Description

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Human PIWIL4 (Piwi-Like protein 4 ) ELISA Kit

The Human PIWIL4 (Piwi-like protein 4) ELISA Kit is specifically designed for the precise measurement of PIWIL4 levels in human serum, plasma, and cell culture supernatants. This kit offers exceptional sensitivity and specificity, guaranteeing accurate and consistent results for various research purposes.PIWIL4 is a key protein with important functions, particularly in germ cell development and stem cell maintenance. It plays a critical role in RNA regulation and gene silencing, with implications in various biological processes.

Understanding PIWIL4 expression levels can provide insights into reproductive health, cancer development, and potential therapeutic targets.By utilizing the Human PIWIL4 ELISA Kit, researchers can explore the role of PIWIL4 in different physiological and pathological conditions, paving the way for innovative discoveries and advancements in the field of molecular biology.

Product Name:Human PIWIL4 (Piwi-Like protein 4 ) ELISA Kit
Product Code:AEFI00155
Size:96T
Alias:Piwi-like protein 4, HIWI2, PIWI, PIWIL4
Detection method:Sandwich ELISA, Double Antibody
Application:PIWIL4 ELISA Kit allows for the in vitro quantitative determination of PIWIL4 concentrations in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and other biological fluids.
Sensitivity:< 9.375pg/ml
Range:15.625-1000pg/ml
Storage:2-8°C for 6 months
Note:For Research Use Only
Recovery: Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of PIWIL4 and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of PIWIL4 in samples.
MatrixRecovery range(%)Average(%)
serum(n=5)88-10498
EDTA plasma(n=5)89-10495
heparin plasma(n=5)88-10195
Linearity: The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of PIWIL4 and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.
Sample1:21:41:8
serum(n=5)92-97%86-103%87-100%
EDTA plasma(n=5)83-100%82-95%85-97%
heparin plasma(n=5)80-98%80-91%80-96%
CV(%): Intra-Assay: CV<8%
Inter-Assay: CV<10%

When carrying out an ELISA assay it is important to prepare your samples in order to achieve the best possible results. Below we have a list of procedures for the preparation of samples for different sample types.

Sample TypeProtocol
Serum If using serum separator tubes, allow samples to clot for 30 minutes at room temperature. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Collect the serum fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

If serum separator tubes are not being used, allow samples to clot overnight at 2-8°C. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Remove serum and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

PlasmaCollect plasma using EDTA or heparin as an anticoagulant. Centrifuge samples at 4°C for 15 mins at 1000 × g within 30 mins of collection. Collect the plasma fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. Note: Over haemolysed samples are not suitable for use with this kit.
Urine & Cerebrospinal FluidCollect the urine (mid-stream) in a sterile container, centrifuge for 20 mins at 2000-3000 rpm. Remove supernatant and assay immediately. If any precipitation is detected, repeat the centrifugation step. A similar protocol can be used for cerebrospinal fluid.
Cell culture supernatantCollect the cell culture media by pipette, followed by centrifugation at 4°C for 20 mins at 1500 rpm. Collect the clear supernatant and assay immediately.
Cell lysatesSolubilize cells in lysis buffer and allow to sit on ice for 30 minutes. Centrifuge tubes at 14,000 x g for 5 minutes to remove insoluble material. Aliquot the supernatant into a new tube and discard the remaining whole cell extract. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C.
Tissue homogenatesThe preparation of tissue homogenates will vary depending upon tissue type. Rinse tissue with 1X PBS to remove excess blood & homogenize in 20ml of 1X PBS (including protease inhibitors) and store overnight at ≤ -20°C. Two freeze-thaw cycles are required to break the cell membranes. To further disrupt the cell membranes you can sonicate the samples. Centrifuge homogenates for 5 mins at 5000xg. Remove the supernatant and assay immediately or aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C.
Tissue lysatesRinse tissue with PBS, cut into 1-2 mm pieces, and homogenize with a tissue homogenizer in PBS. Add an equal volume of RIPA buffer containing protease inhibitors and lyse tissues at room temperature for 30 minutes with gentle agitation. Centrifuge to remove debris. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C.
Breast MilkCollect milk samples and centrifuge at 10,000 x g for 60 min at 4°C. Aliquot the supernatant and assay. For long term use, store samples at -80°C. Minimize freeze/thaw cycles.

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