Human Laminin subunit alpha-5 / LAMA5 ELISA Kit
- SKU:
- HUFI01357
- Product Type:
- ELISA Kit
- Size:
- 96 Assays
- Uniprot:
- O15230
- Sensitivity:
- 46.875pg/ml
- Range:
- 78.125-5000pg/ml
- ELISA Type:
- Sandwich
- Synonyms:
- LAMA5, Laminin subunit alpha-5, Laminin-15 subunit alpha, Laminin-10 subunit alpha, Laminin-11 subunit alpha, KIAA0533, KIAA1907
- Reactivity:
- Human
- Research Area:
- Cell Biology
Description
Human Laminin subunit alpha-5 / LAMA5 ELISA Kit
Lamininsubunitalpha-5/LAMA5 is belongs to a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins which have been linked to cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signalling, neurite outgrowth, and metastasis. Lamininsubunitalpha-5/LAMA5 encodes for the alpha-5 subunit of laminin-10, laminin-11, and laminin-15. Lama5-Related Multisystemic Syndrome and Vitreous Detachment are two diseases linked to LAMA5. Integrin Pathway and ERK Signaling are two pathways that are associated with Lamininsubunitalpha-5/LAMA5.
Key Features
Save Time | Pre-coated 96 well plate | |
Quick Start | Kit includes all necessary reagents | |
Publication Ready | Reproducible and reliable results |
Overview
Product Name: | Human Laminin subunit alpha-5 / LAMA5 ELISA Kit |
Product Code: | HUFI01357 |
Size: | 96 Assays |
Alias: | LAMA5, Laminin subunit alpha-5, Laminin-15 subunit alpha, Laminin-10 subunit alpha, Laminin-11 subunit alpha, KIAA0533, KIAA1907 |
Detection Method: | Sandwich ELISA, Double Antibody |
Application: | This immunoassay kit allows for the in vitro quantitative determination of Human LAMA5 concentrations in serum plasma and other biological fluids. |
Sensitivity: | 46.875pg/ml |
Range: | 78.125-5000pg/ml |
Storage: | 4°C for 6 months |
Note: | For Research Use Only |
Additional Information
Recovery | Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of Human LAMA5 and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Human LAMA5 in samples.
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Linearity | The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Human LAMA5 and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.
| ||||||||||||||||||||
CV(%) | Intra-Assay: CV<8% |
Kit Components
Component | Quantity | Storage |
ELISA Microplate (Dismountable) | 8x12 strips | 4°C for 6 months |
Lyophilized Standard | 2 | 4°C/ -20°C |
Sample/Standard Dlution Buffer | 20ml | 4°C |
Biotin-labeled Antibody (Concentrated) | 120ul | 4°C (Protection from light) |
Antibody Dilution Buffer | 10ml | 4°C |
HRP-Streptavidin Conjugate (SABC) | 120ul | 4°C (Protect from light) |
SABC Dilution Buffer | 10ml | 4°C |
TMB Substrate | 10ml | 4°C (Protection from light) |
Stop Solution | 10ml | 4°C |
Wash Buffer (25X) | 30ml | 4°C |
Plate Sealer | 5 | - |
Other materials required:
- Microplate reader with 450 nm wavelength filter
- Multichannel Pipette, Pipette, microcentrifuge tubes and disposable pipette tips
- Incubator
- Deionized or distilled water
- Absorbent paper
- Buffer resevoir
Protein Information
Protocol
*Note: Protocols are specific to each batch/lot. For the exact instructions please follow the protocol included in your kit.
Before adding to wells, equilibrate the SABC working solution and TMB substrate for at least 30 min at 37°C. When diluting samples and reagents, they must be mixed completely and evenly. It is recommended to plot a standard curve for each test.
Step | Procedure |
1. | Set standard, test sample and control (zero) wells on the pre-coated plate respectively, and then, record their positions. It is recommended to measure each standard and sample in duplicate. Wash plate 2 times before adding standard, sample and control (zero) wells! |
2. | Aliquot 0.1ml standard solutions into the standard wells. |
3. | Add 0.1 ml of Sample / Standard dilution buffer into the control (zero) well. |
4. | Add 0.1 ml of properly diluted sample ( Human serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and other biological fluids.) into test sample wells. |
5. | Seal the plate with a cover and incubate at 37 °C for 90 min. |
6. | Remove the cover and discard the plate content, clap the plate on the absorbent filter papers or other absorbent material. Do NOT let the wells completely dry at any time. Wash plate X2. |
7. | Add 0.1 ml of Biotin- detection antibody working solution into the above wells (standard, test sample & zero wells). Add the solution at the bottom of each well without touching the side wall. |
8. | Seal the plate with a cover and incubate at 37°C for 60 min. |
9. | Remove the cover, and wash plate 3 times with Wash buffer. Let wash buffer rest in wells for 1 min between each wash. |
10. | Add 0.1 ml of SABC working solution into each well, cover the plate and incubate at 37°C for 30 min. |
11. | Remove the cover and wash plate 5 times with Wash buffer, and each time let the wash buffer stay in the wells for 1-2 min. |
12. | Add 90 µl of TMB substrate into each well, cover the plate and incubate at 37°C in dark within 10-20 min. (Note: This incubation time is for reference use only, the optimal time should be determined by end user.) And the shades of blue can be seen in the first 3-4 wells (with most concentrated standard solutions), the other wells show no obvious color. |
13. | Add 50 µl of Stop solution into each well and mix thoroughly. The color changes into yellow immediately. |
14. | Read the O.D. absorbance at 450 nm in a microplate reader immediately after adding the stop solution. |
Sample Type
When carrying out an ELISA assay it is important to prepare your samples in order to achieve the best possible results. Below we have a list of procedures for the preparation of samples for different sample types.
Sample Type | Protocol |
Serum | If using serum separator tubes, allow samples to clot for 30 minutes at room temperature. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Collect the serum fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. If serum separator tubes are not being used, allow samples to clot overnight at 2-8°C. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Remove serum and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
Plasma | Collect plasma using EDTA or heparin as an anticoagulant. Centrifuge samples at 4°C for 15 mins at 1000 × g within 30 mins of collection. Collect the plasma fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. Note: Over haemolysed samples are not suitable for use with this kit. |
Urine & Cerebrospinal Fluid | Collect the urine (mid-stream) in a sterile container, centrifuge for 20 mins at 2000-3000 rpm. Remove supernatant and assay immediately. If any precipitation is detected, repeat the centrifugation step. A similar protocol can be used for cerebrospinal fluid. |
Cell culture supernatant | Collect the cell culture media by pipette, followed by centrifugation at 4°C for 20 mins at 1500 rpm. Collect the clear supernatant and assay immediately. |
Cell lysates | Solubilize cells in lysis buffer and allow to sit on ice for 30 minutes. Centrifuge tubes at 14,000 x g for 5 minutes to remove insoluble material. Aliquot the supernatant into a new tube and discard the remaining whole cell extract. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C. |
Tissue homogenates | The preparation of tissue homogenates will vary depending upon tissue type. Rinse tissue with 1X PBS to remove excess blood & homogenize in 20ml of 1X PBS (including protease inhibitors) and store overnight at ≤ -20°C. Two freeze-thaw cycles are required to break the cell membranes. To further disrupt the cell membranes you can sonicate the samples. Centrifuge homogenates for 5 mins at 5000xg. Remove the supernatant and assay immediately or aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C. |
Tissue lysates | Rinse tissue with PBS, cut into 1-2 mm pieces, and homogenize with a tissue homogenizer in PBS. Add an equal volume of RIPA buffer containing protease inhibitors and lyse tissues at room temperature for 30 minutes with gentle agitation. Centrifuge to remove debris. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C |
Breast Milk | Collect milk samples and centrifuge at 10,000 x g for 60 min at 4°C. Aliquot the supernatant and assay. For long term use, store samples at -80°C. Minimize freeze/thaw cycles. |
Laminin subunit alpha-5
Laminin subunit alpha 5
Laminin subunit alpha-5, also known as LAMA5, is a crucial component of the extracellular matrix (ECM). It belongs to the laminin family of glycoproteins, which play a fundamental role in maintaining tissue structure and function. Laminin alpha-5 is primarily expressed in basement membranes, where it contributes to the structural integrity and stability of various tissues, including epithelial, endothelial, and muscle tissues. It functions as an adhesive molecule, mediating cell-to-ECM interactions through binding to specific integrin receptors on the cell surface. LAMA5 has been implicated in diverse biological processes, such as cell migration, tissue development, angiogenesis, and wound healing.
Laminin 5 Protein
Laminins are a diverse group of large glycoproteins found in various types of basement membranes (BM) and play essential roles in tissue organization and cellular function regulation. Comprising three subunits (α, β, and γ) interconnected by disulfide bonds, laminin molecules form a distinctive cross-shaped structure. The identification of over 16 laminin isoforms with different combinations of α1-α5, β1-β3, and γ1-γ3 chains has expanded our understanding of their functional diversity. Each laminin chain possesses multiple functional domains, facilitating interactions with various extracellular matrix (ECM) molecules. For instance, the α chains (α1-α5) contain a large LG domain at their C-terminus, divided into five homologous subdomains (LG1-LG5). This LG domain serves as a significant site for binding specific receptors on the cell surface, including integrins, syndecans, and α-dystroglycan. Additionally, the N-terminal region of the three chains, known as the short arm, comprises functional domains primarily involved in matrix assembly.
Laminin 5 Antibody
Laminin alpha-5 antibody is a specific type of antibody that targets and binds to the laminin subunit alpha-5 protein. Laminin alpha-5 is a component of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and plays a crucial role in maintaining tissue structure and function. The antibody is designed to recognize and selectively bind to laminin alpha-5, allowing researchers to study its expression and distribution in various biological samples. By using laminin alpha-5 antibodies, researchers can gain insights into its involvement in cellular processes, tissue development, and pathological conditions. These antibodies are valuable tools in research areas such as cell biology, developmental biology, tissue engineering, and pathology.
LAMA5 ELISA Kit FAQs
What is the LAMA5 ELISA Kit used for?
The LAMA 5 ELISA kit is specifically designed for the quantitative measurement of Laminin subunit alpha-5 (LAMA5) levels in human samples. It enables researchers to accurately assess the concentration of LAMA5, a key component of the extracellular matrix (ECM), in various biological specimens. This kit is widely used in research studies aiming to investigate the role of LAMA5 in tissue development, cell migration, wound healing, and other biological processes.
What are the advantages of using the LAMA5 ELISA Kit?
The LAMA5 ELISA Kit offers several advantages, including high sensitivity, accuracy, and reproducibility. It provides a user-friendly and reliable method to quantify laminin levels in biological specimens, allowing for precise measurements and robust data analysis.
What sample types are compatible with the LAMA5 ELISA Kit?
The LAMA5 ELISA Kit is compatible with various sample types, including serum, plasma, cell lysates, and tissue homogenates. It provides flexibility in sample selection, allowing researchers to analyze laminin levels in different biological matrices.
What are the storage requirements for the LAMA5 ELISA Kit?
The LAMA5 ELISA Kit components should be stored according to the instructions provided in the kit manual. Generally, it is recommended to store the kit components at the recommended temperature to ensure their stability and optimal performance.
What should I do if my assay results are not optimal?
If you encounter any issues or have suboptimal assay results, we recommend contacting our dedicated support team for assistance. They will be available to provide troubleshooting guidance, answer your questions, and ensure you achieve the best possible results with the LAMA5 ELISA Kit.