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Human INSL3 / Insulin-like 3 ELISA Kit

SKU:
HUFI00549
Product Type:
ELISA Kit
Size:
96 Assays
Uniprot:
P51460
Sensitivity:
0.094ng/ml
Range:
0.156-10ng/ml
ELISA Type:
Sandwich
Synonyms:
INSL3, Insulin-like 3, Ley I-L, RLFley-I-L, RLF, RLNL, insulin-like 3, insulin-like 3, Leydig cell, leydig insulin -like hormone, leydig insulin -like peptide, Relaxin-like factor, relaxin-like factor b
Reactivity:
Human
Research Area:
Cell Biology
€599
Frequently bought together:

Description

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Human INSL3/Insulin-like 3 ELISA Kit

The Human INSL3 (Insulin-like 3) ELISA Kit is specifically designed for the precise measurement of INSL3 levels in human serum, plasma, and cell culture supernatants. With its high sensitivity and specificity, this kit provides accurate and reproducible results, making it well-suited for various research applications.INSL3, also known as Insulin-like 3, is a hormone that plays a crucial role in reproductive and endocrine functions.

It is involved in regulating testicular descent in males and ovarian follicle development in females. Dysregulation of INSL3 levels has been implicated in several reproductive disorders and may serve as a valuable biomarker for studying and developing potential treatments for these conditions.Get your Human INSL3 ELISA Kit today and enhance your research capabilities in the field of reproductive biology and endocrinology.

Product Name:Human INSL3 / Insulin-like 3 ELISA Kit
Product Code:HUFI00549
Size:96 Assays
Alias:INSL3, Insulin-like 3, Ley I-L, RLFley-I-L, RLF, RLNL, insulin-like 3, insulin-like 3, Leydig cell, leydig insulin -like hormone, leydig insulin -like peptide, Relaxin-like factor, relaxin-like factor b
Detection method:Sandwich ELISA, Double Antibody
Application:This immunoassay kit allows for the in vitro quantitative determination of Human INSL3 concentrations in serum plasma and other biological fluids.
Sensitivity:0.094ng/ml
Range:0.156-10ng/ml
Storage:4°C for 6 months
Note:For Research Use Only
Recovery:Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of Human INSL3 and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Human INSL3 in samples.
MatrixRecovery range(%)Average(%)
serum(n=5)85-9891
EDTA plasma(n=5)87-10294
UFH plasma(n=5)85-9890
Linearity:The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Human INSL3 and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.
Sample1:21:41:8
serum(n=5)87-105%86-105%85-103%
EDTA plasma(n=5)85-96%85-101%83-100%
UFH plasma(n=5)84-100%80-100%88-94%
CV(%):Intra-Assay: CV<8%
Inter-Assay: CV<10%
ComponentQuantityStorage
ELISA Microplate (Dismountable)8×12 strips4°C for 6 months
Lyophilized Standard24°C/-20°C
Sample/Standard Dilution Buffer20ml4°C
Biotin-labeled Antibody(Concentrated)120ul4°C (Protect from light)
Antibody Dilution Buffer10ml4°C
HRP-Streptavidin Conjugate(SABC)120ul4°C (Protect from light)
SABC Dilution Buffer10ml4°C
TMB Substrate10ml4°C (Protect from light)
Stop Solution10ml4°C
Wash Buffer(25X)30ml4°C
Plate Sealer5-

Other materials and equipment required:

  • Microplate reader with 450 nm wavelength filter
  • Multichannel Pipette, Pipette, microcentrifuge tubes and disposable pipette tips
  • Incubator
  • Deionized or distilled water
  • Absorbent paper
  • Buffer resevoir
UniprotP51460
UniProt Protein Function:INSL3: Seems to play a role in testicular function. May be a trophic hormone with a role in testicular descent in fetal life. Is a ligand for LGR8 receptor. Defects in INSL3 seems to be a cause of cryptorchidism (CRYPTO); also known as impaired testicular descent. It is one of the most frequent congenital abnormalities in humans, involving 2-5% of male births. Cryptorchidism is associated with increased risk of infertility and testicular cancer. The frequency of INSL3 gene mutations as a cause of cryptorchidism is low. Belongs to the insulin family.
UniProt Protein Details:Protein type:Secreted; Secreted, signal peptide

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 19p13.2-p12

Cellular Component: extracellular space; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; extracellular region

Molecular Function:G-protein-coupled receptor binding; protease binding; hormone activity; insulin receptor binding; receptor binding

Biological Process: negative regulation of cell proliferation; cell-cell signaling; in utero embryonic development; positive regulation of cAMP biosynthetic process; positive regulation of cell proliferation; male gonad development; spermatogenesis; G-protein signaling, adenylate cyclase inhibiting pathway; oocyte maturation; negative regulation of apoptosis

Disease: Cryptorchidism, Unilateral Or Bilateral

NCBI Summary:This gene encodes a member of the insulin-like hormone superfamily. The encoded protein is mainly produced in gonadal tissues. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggest that this gene may be involved in the development of urogenital tract and female fertility. This protein may also act as a hormone to regulate growth and differentiation of gubernaculum, and thus mediating intra-abdominal testicular descent. Mutations in this gene may lead to cryptorchidism. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
UniProt Code:P51460
NCBI GenInfo Identifier:317373369
NCBI Gene ID:3640
NCBI Accession:P51460.2
UniProt Secondary Accession:P51460,Q3KPI5, Q3KPI6, Q6YNB5, Q9UEA2, Q9UPH6, B4DZ72 G3XAG0,
UniProt Related Accession:P51460
Molecular Weight:16,872 Da
NCBI Full Name:Insulin-like 3
NCBI Synonym Full Names:insulin-like 3 (Leydig cell)
NCBI Official Symbol:INSL3
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols:RLF; RLNL; ley-I-L
NCBI Protein Information:insulin-like 3; prepro-INSL3; relaxin-like factor b; leydig insulin-like peptide; leydig insulin -like hormone
UniProt Protein Name:Insulin-like 3
UniProt Synonym Protein Names:Leydig insulin-like peptide; Ley-I-L; Relaxin-like factorCleaved into the following 2 chains:Insulin-like 3 B chain; Insulin-like 3 A chain
Protein Family:Insulin
UniProt Gene Name:INSL3
UniProt Entry Name:INSL3_HUMAN

*Note: Protocols are specific to each batch/lot. For the correct instructions please follow the protocol included in your kit.

Before adding to wells, equilibrate the SABC working solution and TMB substrate for at least 30 min at 37°C. When diluting samples and reagents, they must be mixed completely and evenly. It is recommended to plot a standard curve for each test.

StepProtocol
1.Set standard, test sample and control (zero) wells on the pre-coated plate respectively, and then, record their positions. It is recommended to measure each standard and sample in duplicate. Wash plate 2 times before adding standard, sample and control (zero) wells!
2.Aliquot 0.1ml standard solutions into the standard wells.
3.Add 0.1 ml of Sample / Standard dilution buffer into the control (zero) well.
4.Add 0.1 ml of properly diluted sample ( Human serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and other biological fluids.) into test sample wells.
5.Seal the plate with a cover and incubate at 37 °C for 90 min.
6.Remove the cover and discard the plate content, clap the plate on the absorbent filter papers or other absorbent material. Do NOT let the wells completely dry at any time. Wash plate X2.
7.Add 0.1 ml of Biotin- detection antibody working solution into the above wells (standard, test sample & zero wells). Add the solution at the bottom of each well without touching the side wall.
8.Seal the plate with a cover and incubate at 37°C for 60 min.
9.Remove the cover, and wash plate 3 times with Wash buffer. Let wash buffer rest in wells for 1 min between each wash.
10.Add 0.1 ml of SABC working solution into each well, cover the plate and incubate at 37°C for 30 min.
11.Remove the cover and wash plate 5 times with Wash buffer, and each time let the wash buffer stay in the wells for 1-2 min.
12.Add 90 µl of TMB substrate into each well, cover the plate and incubate at 37°C in dark within 10-20 min. (Note: This incubation time is for reference use only, the optimal time should be determined by end user.) And the shades of blue can be seen in the first 3-4 wells (with most concentrated standard solutions), the other wells show no obvious color.
13.Add 50 µl of Stop solution into each well and mix thoroughly. The color changes into yellow immediately.
14. Read the O.D. absorbance at 450 nm in a microplate reader immediately after adding the stop solution.

When carrying out an ELISA assay it is important to prepare your samples in order to achieve the best possible results. Below we have a list of procedures for the preparation of samples for different sample types.

Sample TypeProtocol
SerumIf using serum separator tubes, allow samples to clot for 30 minutes at room temperature. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Collect the serum fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

If serum separator tubes are not being used, allow samples to clot overnight at 2-8°C. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Remove serum and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

PlasmaCollect plasma using EDTA or heparin as an anticoagulant. Centrifuge samples at 4°C for 15 mins at 1000 × g within 30 mins of collection. Collect the plasma fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. Note: Over haemolysed samples are not suitable for use with this kit.
Urine & Cerebrospinal FluidCollect the urine (mid-stream) in a sterile container, centrifuge for 20 mins at 2000-3000 rpm. Remove supernatant and assay immediately. If any precipitation is detected, repeat the centrifugation step. A similar protocol can be used for cerebrospinal fluid.
Cell culture supernatantCollect the cell culture media by pipette, followed by centrifugation at 4°C for 20 mins at 1500 rpm. Collect the clear supernatant and assay immediately.
Cell lysatesSolubilize cells in lysis buffer and allow to sit on ice for 30 minutes. Centrifuge tubes at 14,000 x g for 5 minutes to remove insoluble material. Aliquot the supernatant into a new tube and discard the remaining whole cell extract. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C.
Tissue homogenatesThe preparation of tissue homogenates will vary depending upon tissue type. Rinse tissue with 1X PBS to remove excess blood & homogenize in 20ml of 1X PBS (including protease inhibitors) and store overnight at ≤ -20°C. Two freeze-thaw cycles are required to break the cell membranes. To further disrupt the cell membranes you can sonicate the samples. Centrifuge homogenates for 5 mins at 5000xg. Remove the supernatant and assay immediately or aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C.
Tissue lysatesRinse tissue with PBS, cut into 1-2 mm pieces, and homogenize with a tissue homogenizer in PBS. Add an equal volume of RIPA buffer containing protease inhibitors and lyse tissues at room temperature for 30 minutes with gentle agitation. Centrifuge to remove debris. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C.
Breast MilkCollect milk samples and centrifuge at 10,000 x g for 60 min at 4°C. Aliquot the supernatant and assay. For long term use, store samples at -80°C. Minimize freeze/thaw cycles.

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