Human Bifunctional arginine demethylase and lysyl-hydroxylase JMJD6 (JMJD6) ELISA Kit (HUEB2035)
- SKU:
- HUEB2035
- Product Type:
- ELISA Kit
- Size:
- 96 Assays
- Uniprot:
- Q6NYC1
- ELISA Type:
- Sandwich
- Reactivity:
- Human
Description
Human Bifunctional arginine demethylase and lysyl-hydroxylase JMJD6 (JMJD6) ELISA Kit
The Human Bifunctional Arginine Demethylase and Lysyl Hydroxylase (JMJD6) ELISA Kit is a reliable and accurate tool for detecting levels of JMJD6 in human serum, plasma, and cell culture supernatants. This kit offers high sensitivity and specificity, ensuring precise and reproducible results for various research applications.JMJD6 is a multifunctional protein involved in arginine demethylation and lysyl hydroxylation, playing a crucial role in gene expression regulation and protein modification.
Dysregulation of JMJD6 has been implicated in various diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular disorders, and neurological conditions, making it a valuable biomarker for studying these diseases and exploring potential therapeutic interventions.With the Human Bifunctional Arginine Demethylase and Lysyl Hydroxylase (JMJD6) ELISA Kit, researchers can accurately measure JMJD6 levels and gain insights into its biological functions and potential implications in disease pathology.
Product Name: | Human Bifunctional arginine demethylase and lysyl-hydroxylase JMJD6 (JMJD6) ELISA Kit |
SKU: | HUEB2035 |
Size: | 96T |
Target: | Human Bifunctional arginine demethylase and lysyl-hydroxylase JMJD6 (JMJD6) |
Synonyms: | Histone arginine demethylase JMJD6, JmjC domain-containing protein 6, Jumonji domain-containing protein 6, Lysyl-hydroxylase JMJD6, Peptide-lysine 5-dioxygenase JMJD6, Phosphatidylserine receptor, Protein PTDSR, KIAA0585, PSR, PTDSR |
Assay Type: | Sandwich |
Detection Method: | ELISA |
Reactivity: | Human |
Detection Range: | 0.625-40ng/mL |
Sensitivity: | 0.34ng/mL |
Intra CV: | Provided with the Kit |
Inter CV: | Provided with the Kit |
Linearity: | Provided with the Kit |
Recovery: | Provided with the Kit |
Function: | Dioxygenase that can both act as a arginine demethylase and a lysyl-hydroxylase (PubMed:24498420, PubMed:17947579, PubMed:20684070, PubMed:21060799, PubMed:22189873). Acts as a lysyl-hydroxylase that catalyzes 5-hydroxylation on specific lysine residues of target proteins such as U2AF2/U2AF65 and LUC7L2. Regulates RNA splicing by mediating 5-hydroxylation of U2AF2/U2AF65, affecting the pre-mRNA splicing activity of U2AF2/U2AF65 (PubMed:19574390). Hydroxylates its own N-terminus, which is required for homooligomerization (PubMed:22189873). In addition to peptidyl-lysine 5-dioxygenase activity, may act as an RNA hydroxylase, as suggested by its ability to bind single strand RNA (PubMed:20679243, PubMed:29176719). Also acts as an arginine demethylase which preferentially demethylates asymmetric dimethylation (PubMed:17947579, PubMed:24498420, PubMed:24360279). Demethylates histone H3 at 'Arg-2' (H3R2me) and histone H4 at 'Arg-3' (H4R3me), including mono-, symmetric di- and asymmetric dimethylated forms, thereby playing a role in histone code (PubMed:17947579, PubMed:24360279). However, histone arginine demethylation may not constitute the primary activity in vivo (PubMed:17947579, PubMed:21060799, PubMed:22189873). In collaboration with BRD4, interacts with the positive transcription elongation factor b (P-TEFb) complex in its active form to regulate polymerase II promoter-proximal pause release for transcriptional activation of a large cohort of genes. On distal enhancers, so called anti-pause enhancers, demethylates both histone H4R3me2 and the methyl cap of 7SKsnRNA leading to the dismissal of the 7SKsnRNA:HEXIM1 inhibitor complex. After removal of repressive marks, the complex BRD4:JMJD6 attract and retain the P-TEFb complex on chromatin, leading to its activation, promoter-proximal polymerase II pause release, and transcriptional activation (PubMed:24360279). Demethylates other arginine methylated-proteins such as ESR1 (PubMed:24498420). Has no histone lysine demethylase activity (PubMed:21060799). Required for differentiation of multiple organs during embryogenesis. Acts as a key regulator of hematopoietic differentiation: required for angiogenic sprouting by regulating the pre-mRNA splicing activity of U2AF2/U2AF65 (By similarity). Seems to be necessary for the regulation of macrophage cytokine responses (PubMed:15622002). |
Uniprot: | Q6NYC1 |
Sample Type: | Serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell culture supernates and other biological fluids |
Specificity: | Natural and recombinant human Bifunctional arginine demethylase and lysyl-hydroxylase JMJD6 |
Sub Unit: | Homooligomerizes; requires lysyl-hydroxylase activity (PubMed:22189873, PubMed:24360279). Interacts with LUC7L2, LUC7L3 and U2AF2/U2AF65 (PubMed:19574390). Interacts with LIAT1 (By similarity). Interacts with CDK9 and CCNT1; the interaction is direct with CDK9 and associates the P-TEFb complex when active (PubMed:24360279). Interacts (via JmjC and N-terminal domains) with BRD4 (via NET domain); the interaction is stronger in presence of ssRNA and recruits JMJD6 on distal enhancers (PubMed:21555454, PubMed:24360279, PubMed:29176719). |
Research Area: | Immunology |
Subcellular Location: | Nucleus Nucleoplasm Nucleus Nucleolus Cytoplasm Mainly found throughout the nucleoplasm outside of regions containing heterochromatic DNA, with some localization in nucleolus. During mitosis, excluded from the nucleus and reappears in the telophase of the cell cycle. |
Storage: | Please see kit components below for exact storage details |
Note: | For research use only |
UniProt Protein Function: | JMJD6: Dioxygenase that can both act as a histone arginine demethylase and a lysyl-hydroxylase. Acts as a lysyl-hydroxylase that catalyzes 5-hydroxylation on specific lysine residues of target proteins such as U2AF2/U2AF65 and LUC7L2. Acts as a regulator of RNA splicing by mediating 5-hydroxylation of U2AF2/U2AF65, affecting the pre-mRNA splicing activity of U2AF2/U2AF65. In addition to peptidyl-lysine 5-dioxygenase activity, may act as a RNA hydroxylase, as suggested by its ability to bind single strand RNA. Also acts as an arginine demethylase which demethylates histone H3 at 'Arg-2' (H3R2me) and histone H4 at 'Arg-3' (H4R3me), thereby playing a role in histone code. However, histone arginine demethylation may not constitute the primary activity in vivo. Has no histone lysine demethylase activity. Required for differentiation of multiple organs during embryogenesis. Acts as a key regulator of hematopoietic differentiation: required for angiogenic sprouting by regulating the pre-mRNA splicing activity of U2AF2/U2AF65. Seems to be necessary for the regulation of macrophage cytokine responses. Belongs to the JMJD6 family. 3 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Receptor, misc.; Cell development/differentiation; EC 1.14.11.-; Apoptosis; Oxidoreductase; Nucleolus Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 17q25 Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; plasma membrane; nucleolus; nucleus Molecular Function:identical protein binding; protein binding; histone demethylase activity (H4-R3 specific); single-stranded RNA binding; RNA binding; iron ion binding; histone demethylase activity (H3-R2 specific); receptor activity Biological Process: erythrocyte development; transcription, DNA-dependent; heart development; RNA splicing; T cell differentiation in the thymus; recognition of apoptotic cell; peptidyl-lysine hydroxylation to 5-hydroxy-L-lysine; macrophage activation; regulation of nuclear mRNA splicing, via spliceosome; cell surface receptor linked signal transduction; regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; retina development in camera-type eye; sprouting angiogenesis; mRNA processing; kidney development; lung development |
NCBI Summary: | This gene encodes a nuclear protein with a JmjC domain. JmjC domain-containing proteins are predicted to function as protein hydroxylases or histone demethylases. This protein was first identified as a putative phosphatidylserine receptor involved in phagocytosis of apoptotic cells; however, subsequent studies have indicated that it does not directly function in the clearance of apoptotic cells, and questioned whether it is a true phosphatidylserine receptor. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
UniProt Code: | Q6NYC1 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 67461014 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 23210 |
NCBI Accession: | Q6NYC1.1 |
UniProt Secondary Accession: | Q6NYC1,Q86VY0, Q8IUM5, Q9Y4E2, B3KMN8, B4DGX1, |
UniProt Related Accession: | Q6NYC1 |
Molecular Weight: | 47,626 Da |
NCBI Full Name: | Bifunctional arginine demethylase and lysyl-hydroxylase JMJD6 |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | jumonji domain containing 6 |
NCBI Official Symbol: | JMJD6 |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | PSR; PTDSR; PTDSR1 |
NCBI Protein Information: | bifunctional arginine demethylase and lysyl-hydroxylase JMJD6; phosphatidylserine receptor; jmjC domain-containing protein 6; histone arginine demethylase JMJD6; peptide-lysine 5-dioxygenase JMJD6; jumonji domain-containing protein 6 |
UniProt Protein Name: | Bifunctional arginine demethylase and lysyl-hydroxylase JMJD6 |
UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | Histone arginine demethylase JMJD6; JmjC domain-containing protein 6; Jumonji domain-containing protein 6; Lysyl-hydroxylase JMJD6; Peptide-lysine 5-dioxygenase JMJD6; Phosphatidylserine receptor; Protein PTDSR |
Protein Family: | Bifunctional arginine demethylase and lysyl-hydroxylase |
UniProt Gene Name: | JMJD6 |
UniProt Entry Name: | JMJD6_HUMAN |
Component | Quantity (96 Assays) | Storage |
ELISA Microplate (Dismountable) | 8×12 strips | -20°C |
Lyophilized Standard | 2 | -20°C |
Sample Diluent | 20ml | -20°C |
Assay Diluent A | 10mL | -20°C |
Assay Diluent B | 10mL | -20°C |
Detection Reagent A | 120µL | -20°C |
Detection Reagent B | 120µL | -20°C |
Wash Buffer | 30mL | 4°C |
Substrate | 10mL | 4°C |
Stop Solution | 10mL | 4°C |
Plate Sealer | 5 | - |
Other materials and equipment required:
- Microplate reader with 450 nm wavelength filter
- Multichannel Pipette, Pipette, microcentrifuge tubes and disposable pipette tips
- Incubator
- Deionized or distilled water
- Absorbent paper
- Buffer resevoir
*Note: The below protocol is a sample protocol. Protocols are specific to each batch/lot. For the correct instructions please follow the protocol included in your kit.
Allow all reagents to reach room temperature (Please do not dissolve the reagents at 37°C directly). All the reagents should be mixed thoroughly by gently swirling before pipetting. Avoid foaming. Keep appropriate numbers of strips for 1 experiment and remove extra strips from microtiter plate. Removed strips should be resealed and stored at -20°C until the kits expiry date. Prepare all reagents, working standards and samples as directed in the previous sections. Please predict the concentration before assaying. If values for these are not within the range of the standard curve, users must determine the optimal sample dilutions for their experiments. We recommend running all samples in duplicate.
Step | |
1. | Add Sample: Add 100µL of Standard, Blank, or Sample per well. The blank well is added with Sample diluent. Solutions are added to the bottom of micro ELISA plate well, avoid inside wall touching and foaming as possible. Mix it gently. Cover the plate with sealer we provided. Incubate for 120 minutes at 37°C. |
2. | Remove the liquid from each well, don't wash. Add 100µL of Detection Reagent A working solution to each well. Cover with the Plate sealer. Gently tap the plate to ensure thorough mixing. Incubate for 1 hour at 37°C. Note: if Detection Reagent A appears cloudy warm to room temperature until solution is uniform. |
3. | Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process three times. Wash by filling each well with Wash Buffer (approximately 400µL) (a squirt bottle, multi-channel pipette,manifold dispenser or automated washer are needed). Complete removal of liquid at each step is essential. After the last wash, completely remove remaining Wash Buffer by aspirating or decanting. Invert the plate and pat it against thick clean absorbent paper. |
4. | Add 100µL of Detection Reagent B working solution to each well. Cover with the Plate sealer. Incubate for 60 minutes at 37°C. |
5. | Repeat the wash process for five times as conducted in step 3. |
6. | Add 90µL of Substrate Solution to each well. Cover with a new Plate sealer and incubate for 10-20 minutes at 37°C. Protect the plate from light. The reaction time can be shortened or extended according to the actual color change, but this should not exceed more than 30 minutes. When apparent gradient appears in standard wells, user should terminatethe reaction. |
7. | Add 50µL of Stop Solution to each well. If color change does not appear uniform, gently tap the plate to ensure thorough mixing. |
8. | Determine the optical density (OD value) of each well at once, using a micro-plate reader set to 450 nm. User should open the micro-plate reader in advance, preheat the instrument, and set the testing parameters. |
9. | After experiment, store all reagents according to the specified storage temperature respectively until their expiry. |
When carrying out an ELISA assay it is important to prepare your samples in order to achieve the best possible results. Below we have a list of procedures for the preparation of samples for different sample types.
Sample Type | Protocol |
Serum | If using serum separator tubes, allow samples to clot for 30 minutes at room temperature. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Collect the serum fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. If serum separator tubes are not being used, allow samples to clot overnight at 2-8°C. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Remove serum and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
Plasma | Collect plasma using EDTA or heparin as an anticoagulant. Centrifuge samples at 4°C for 15 mins at 1000 × g within 30 mins of collection. Collect the plasma fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. Note: Over haemolysed samples are not suitable for use with this kit. |
Urine & Cerebrospinal Fluid | Collect the urine (mid-stream) in a sterile container, centrifuge for 20 mins at 2000-3000 rpm. Remove supernatant and assay immediately. If any precipitation is detected, repeat the centrifugation step. A similar protocol can be used for cerebrospinal fluid. |
Cell culture supernatant | Collect the cell culture media by pipette, followed by centrifugation at 4°C for 20 mins at 1500 rpm. Collect the clear supernatant and assay immediately. |
Cell lysates | Solubilize cells in lysis buffer and allow to sit on ice for 30 minutes. Centrifuge tubes at 14,000 x g for 5 minutes to remove insoluble material. Aliquot the supernatant into a new tube and discard the remaining whole cell extract. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C. |
Tissue homogenates | The preparation of tissue homogenates will vary depending upon tissue type. Rinse tissue with 1X PBS to remove excess blood & homogenize in 20ml of 1X PBS (including protease inhibitors) and store overnight at ≤ -20°C. Two freeze-thaw cycles are required to break the cell membranes. To further disrupt the cell membranes you can sonicate the samples. Centrifuge homogenates for 5 mins at 5000xg. Remove the supernatant and assay immediately or aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C. |
Tissue lysates | Rinse tissue with PBS, cut into 1-2 mm pieces, and homogenize with a tissue homogenizer in PBS. Add an equal volume of RIPA buffer containing protease inhibitors and lyse tissues at room temperature for 30 minutes with gentle agitation. Centrifuge to remove debris. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C. |
Breast Milk | Collect milk samples and centrifuge at 10,000 x g for 60 min at 4°C. Aliquot the supernatant and assay. For long term use, store samples at -80°C. Minimize freeze/thaw cycles. |