ENPP1 Antibody (PACO54282)
- SKU:
- PACO54282
- Product Type:
- Antibody
- Reactivity:
- Human
- Host Species:
- Rabbit
- Isotype:
- IgG
- Applications:
- ELISA
- IF
- Antibody Type:
- Polyclonal Antibody
- Conjugation:
- Unconjugated
Description
ENPP1 Antibody (PACO54282)
The ENPP1 Monoclonal Antibody (PAC054282) is a crucial tool for researchers studying ENPP1, a key enzyme involved in the regulation of pyrophosphate and phosphate levels in the body. This antibody, produced in mice, exhibits high specificity towards human samples and is validated for use in various applications, with a particular focus on immunohistochemistry and ELISA assays.ENPP1, an important regulator of mineralization and calcification processes, is implicated in conditions such as arteriosclerosis and insulin resistance.
By targeting ENPP1, researchers can gain valuable insights into the mechanisms of these diseases and potentially develop new therapeutic strategies. This antibody enables precise detection and quantification of ENPP1 expression in tissues, cells, and biological samples, making it an indispensable tool for studies in the fields of cardiovascular disease and metabolic disorders.
Antibody Name: | ENPP1 Antibody (PACO54282) |
Antibody SKU: | PACO54282 |
Size: | 50ug |
Host Species: | Rabbit |
Tested Applications: | ELISA, IF |
Recommended Dilutions: | ELISA:1:2000-1:10000, IF:1:50-1:200 |
Species Reactivity: | Human |
Immunogen: | Recombinant Human Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 1 protein (1-75AA) |
Form: | Liquid |
Storage Buffer: | Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300 Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4 |
Purification Method: | >95%, Protein G purified |
Clonality: | Polyclonal |
Isotype: | IgG |
Conjugate: | Non-conjugated |
Immunofluorescent analysis of HepG2 cells using PACO54282 at dilution of 1:100 and Alexa Fluor 488-congugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H+L). |
Background: | By generating PPi, plays a role in regulating pyrophosphate levels, and functions in bone mineralization and soft tissue calcification. PPi inhibits mineralization by binding to nascent hydroxyapatite (HA) crystals, thereby preventing further growth of these crystals. Preferentially hydrolyzes ATP, but can also hydrolyze other nucleoside 5' triphosphates such as GTP, CTP, TTP and UTP to their corresponding monophosphates with release of pyrophosphate and diadenosine polyphosphates, and also 3',5'-cAMP to AMP. May also be involved in the regulation of the availability of nucleotide sugars in the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi, and the regulation of purinergic signaling. Appears to modulate insulin sensitivity and function. |
Synonyms: | Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 1 (E-NPP 1) (Membrane component chromosome 6 surface marker 1) (Phosphodiesterase I/nucleotide pyrophosphatase 1) (Plasma-cell membrane glycoprotein PC-1) [Includes: Alkaline phosphodiesterase I (EC 3.1.4.1); Nucleotide pyrophosphatase (NPPase) (EC 3.6.1.9) (Nucleotide diphosphatase)], ENPP1, M6S1 NPPS PC1 PDNP1 |
UniProt Protein Function: | ENPP1: Involved primarily in ATP hydrolysis at the plasma membrane. Plays a role in regulating pyrophosphate levels, and functions in bone mineralization and soft tissue calcification. In vitro, has a broad specificity, hydrolyzing other nucleoside 5' triphosphates such as GTP, CTP, TTP and UTP to their corresponding monophosphates with release of pyrophosphate and diadenosine polyphosphates, and also 3',5'-cAMP to AMP. May also be involved in the regulation of the availability of nucleotide sugars in the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi, and the regulation of purinergic signaling. Appears to modulate insulin sensitivity. Homodimer; disulfide-linked. Interacts with INSR. Expressed in plasma cells and also in a number of non-lymphoid tissues, including the distal convoluted tubule of the kidney, chondrocytes and epididymis. At low concentrations of ATP, a phosphorylated intermediate is formed which inhibits further hydrolysis. Belongs to the nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family. |
UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Membrane protein, integral; Cofactor and Vitamin Metabolism - nicotinate and nicotinamide; Nucleotide Metabolism - purine; Cofactor and Vitamin Metabolism - pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis; EC 3.1.4.1; Phosphatase (non-protein); Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Carbohydrate Metabolism - starch and sucrose; Cofactor and Vitamin Metabolism - riboflavin; Phosphodiesterase; EC 3.6.1.9 Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 6q22-q23 Cellular Component: extracellular space; cell surface; lysosomal membrane; integral to plasma membrane; basolateral plasma membrane; integral to membrane; plasma membrane Molecular Function:phosphodiesterase I activity; nucleotide diphosphatase activity; protein homodimerization activity; 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate binding; zinc ion binding; calcium ion binding; nucleoside-triphosphate diphosphatase activity; insulin receptor binding; polysaccharide binding; protein binding; nucleic acid binding; scavenger receptor activity; ATP binding Biological Process: receptor-mediated endocytosis; generation of precursor metabolites and energy; sequestering of triacylglycerol; vitamin metabolic process; nucleoside triphosphate catabolic process; negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway; bone remodeling; negative regulation of fat cell differentiation; phosphate metabolic process; 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate metabolic process; riboflavin metabolic process; negative regulation of glucose import; cellular phosphate ion homeostasis; cellular response to insulin stimulus; biomineral formation; negative regulation of ossification; immune response; negative regulation of protein amino acid autophosphorylation; negative regulation of cell growth; regulation of bone mineralization; water-soluble vitamin metabolic process; inorganic diphosphate transport; negative regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process Disease: Obesity; Cole Disease; Arterial Calcification, Generalized, Of Infancy, 1; Hypophosphatemic Rickets, Autosomal Recessive, 2; Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin-dependent |
NCBI Summary: | This gene is a member of the ecto-nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase (ENPP) family. The encoded protein is a type II transmembrane glycoprotein comprising two identical disulfide-bonded subunits. This protein has broad specificity and cleaves a variety of substrates, including phosphodiester bonds of nucleotides and nucleotide sugars and pyrophosphate bonds of nucleotides and nucleotide sugars. This protein may function to hydrolyze nucleoside 5' triphosphates to their corresponding monophosphates and may also hydrolyze diadenosine polyphosphates. Mutations in this gene have been associated with 'idiopathic' infantile arterial calcification, ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the spine (OPLL), and insulin resistance. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
UniProt Code: | P22413 |
NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 23503088 |
NCBI Gene ID: | 5167 |
NCBI Accession: | P22413.2 |
UniProt Related Accession: | P22413 |
Molecular Weight: | |
NCBI Full Name: | Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 1 |
NCBI Synonym Full Names: | ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1 |
NCBI Official Symbol: | ENPP1Â Â |
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | M6S1; NPP1; NPPS; PC-1; PCA1; ARHR2; COLED; PDNP1Â Â |
NCBI Protein Information: | ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 1 |
UniProt Protein Name: | Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 1 |
UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | Membrane component chromosome 6 surface marker 1; Phosphodiesterase I/nucleotide pyrophosphatase 1; Plasma-cell membrane glycoprotein PC-1Including the following 2 domains:Alkaline phosphodiesterase I (EC:3.1.4.1); Nucleotide pyrophosphatase (EC:3.6.1.9); NPPase |
Protein Family: | Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family |
UniProt Gene Name: | ENPP1Â Â |
UniProt Entry Name: | ENPP1_HUMAN |
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